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Ranking > Relational DBMS > including secondary database models

DB-Engines Ranking of Relational DBMS

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The DB-Engines Ranking ranks database management systems according to their popularity. The ranking is updated monthly.

This is a partial list of the complete ranking showing only relational DBMS.

Read more about the method of calculating the scores.

☑ include secondary database models183 systems in ranking, June 2025
RankDBMSDatabase ModelScore
Jun
2025		May
2025		Jun
2024		Jun
2025		May
2025		Jun
2024
1.1.1.OracleRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
RDF store
Spatial DBMS
Vector DBMS		1230.38+3.82-13.70
2.2.2.MySQLRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		953.57-11.41-107.77
3.3.3.Microsoft SQL ServerRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS		776.75+1.86-44.81
4.4.4.PostgreSQL detailed informationDetailed vendor-provided information availableRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Vector DBMS		680.65+6.34+44.41
5.5.5.SnowflakeRelational174.49+2.48+44.13
6.6.6.IBM Db2Relational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
RDF store
Spatial DBMS		125.13-1.27-0.77
7.7.7.SQLiteRelational117.03-0.74+5.63
8.8.up arrow 10.DatabricksMulti-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS		104.67+2.02+23.59
9.up arrow 10.9.MariaDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS		94.54+0.93+3.50
10.down arrow 9.down arrow 8.Microsoft AccessRelational88.28-7.63-12.88
11.11.up arrow 12.Apache HiveRelational76.68+0.91+16.92
12.12.down arrow 11.Microsoft Azure SQL DatabaseRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS		75.31-0.14-1.47
13.13.13.Google BigQueryRelational64.54+1.66+6.44
14.14.14.FileMakerRelational34.02-1.53-13.89
15.15.15.TeradataRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS		32.59-1.28-12.28
16.16.16.SAP HANARelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS		31.73-0.27-12.54
17.17.17.SAP Adaptive ServerRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS		27.91-0.75-7.18
18.18.up arrow 21.Apache Spark (SQL)Relational22.73+1.11+4.69
19.up arrow 20.up arrow 24.ClickHouseRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		18.60-0.17+3.05
20.down arrow 19.down arrow 18.PostGISSpatial, Multi-model infoSpatial DBMS
Relational DBMS		18.48-0.46-3.24
21.21.down arrow 19.FirebirdRelational16.56-0.09-3.94
22.up arrow 23.up arrow 23.Amazon RedshiftRelational14.97+0.27-1.91
23.down arrow 22.down arrow 22.InformixRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS		14.50-0.25-2.61
24.24.down arrow 20.Microsoft Azure Synapse AnalyticsRelational14.34+0.11-5.59
25.up arrow 26.25.Apache ImpalaRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store		12.14+0.46-0.31
26.down arrow 25.26.Apache FlinkRelational11.81-0.42+0.51
27.27.27.VerticaRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS		9.45-0.33-0.61
28.up arrow 30.up arrow 34.Amazon AuroraRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS
Vector DBMS		7.35+0.10-0.22
29.down arrow 28.up arrow 39.DuckDBRelational7.30-0.14+2.67
30.up arrow 32.down arrow 29.dBASERelational7.24+0.23-2.45
31.down arrow 29.31.H2Relational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS		7.07-0.19-1.26
32.down arrow 31.32.GreenplumRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		7.07-0.01-1.01
33.up arrow 34.33.KdbMulti-model infoTime Series DBMS
Vector DBMS
Relational DBMS		6.75+0.16-0.96
34.down arrow 33.down arrow 30.NetezzaRelational6.39-0.62-2.20
35.35.down arrow 28.PrestoRelational6.16-0.22-3.60
36.36.up arrow 38.TrinoRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Key-value store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Wide column store		5.38+0.04+0.39
37.37.down arrow 35.Oracle EssbaseRelational5.10+0.06-0.83
38.38.down arrow 36.CockroachDBRelational4.08+0.19-1.64
39.up arrow 40.up arrow 41.TimescaleDBTime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Relational DBMS		3.64+0.04-0.82
40.down arrow 39.down arrow 37.SingleStoreRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vector DBMS		3.47-0.22-1.91
41.up arrow 43.up arrow 54.Oracle NoSQLMulti-model infoDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMS		3.46+0.07+0.40
42.42.up arrow 50.OpenEdgeRelational3.41-0.08-0.03
43.up arrow 49.up arrow 51.Apache DruidMulti-model infoRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		3.40+0.22+0.15
44.44.44.InterbaseRelational3.36+0.00-0.72
45.down arrow 41.down arrow 43.TiDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store		3.28-0.31-0.98
46.46.up arrow 56.QuestDBTime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Relational DBMS		3.24-0.02+0.53
47.47.up arrow 48.IngresRelational3.23-0.03-0.58
48.48.up arrow 53.Apache IgniteMulti-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		3.18-0.05+0.07
49.up arrow 50.down arrow 40.Apache DerbyRelational3.17+0.13-1.43
50.up arrow 51.down arrow 47.Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Graph DBMS
Document store
Event Store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS		3.04+0.05-0.76
51.down arrow 45.down arrow 46.SAP SQL AnywhereRelational3.01-0.30-0.94
52.52.down arrow 42.VirtuosoMulti-model infoDocument store
Graph DBMS
Native XML DBMS
Relational DBMS
RDF store
Search engine
Spatial DBMS		2.71-0.08-1.55
53.53.down arrow 52.HyperSQLRelational2.70-0.02-0.53
54.54.up arrow 55.Google Cloud SpannerRelational2.58+0.03-0.25
55.55.up arrow 77.OceanBaseRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Wide column store		2.43+0.01+0.86
56.56.up arrow 58.SAP IQRelational2.33-0.02-0.31
57.up arrow 59.down arrow 49.InterSystems IRISMulti-model infoDocument store
Key-value store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS		2.12-0.03-1.42
58.down arrow 57.up arrow 59.YugabyteDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Wide column store		2.09-0.11-0.54
59.down arrow 58.down arrow 45.DolphinDBMulti-model infoTime Series DBMS
Vector DBMS
Relational DBMS		2.04-0.11-1.99
60.60.up arrow 64.GridDB detailed informationDetailed vendor-provided information availableTime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Key-value store
Relational DBMS		1.98-0.01-0.11
61.up arrow 62.61.MaxDBRelational1.95+0.01-0.32
62.down arrow 61.up arrow 63.Percona Server for MySQLRelational1.93-0.01-0.17
63.63.down arrow 62.CitusRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store		1.89-0.02-0.25
64.up arrow 65.down arrow 60.4DRelational1.870.00-0.60
65.down arrow 64.up arrow 66.Apache DrillMulti-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS		1.83-0.06-0.19
66.66.down arrow 65.Apache PhoenixRelational1.83+0.00-0.23
67.up arrow 68.67.EDB PostgresRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		1.59-0.03-0.32
68.up arrow 69.up arrow 71.MonetDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		1.57-0.01-0.16
69.down arrow 67.down arrow 57.TDengine detailed informationDetailed vendor-provided information availableTime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Relational DBMS		1.55-0.13-1.13
70.70.down arrow 69.EXASOLRelational1.50-0.01-0.26
71.71.up arrow 73.DatomicRelational1.45-0.05-0.21
72.up arrow 73.up arrow 75.SpatiaLiteSpatial, Multi-model infoSpatial DBMS
Relational DBMS		1.45+0.01-0.19
73.down arrow 72.up arrow 79.FaunaMulti-model infoDocument store
Graph DBMS
Relational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		1.43-0.02-0.12
74.up arrow 76.up arrow 87.HFSQLRelational1.42+0.06+0.24
75.down arrow 74.down arrow 72.TarantoolMulti-model infoDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMS
Spatial DBMS		1.38-0.04-0.29
76.up arrow 77.up arrow 94.GBaseRelational1.36+0.01+0.31
77.up arrow 78.up arrow 78.GridGainMulti-model infoColumnar
Key-value store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS		1.30-0.02-0.25
78.up arrow 80.down arrow 68.EmpressRelational1.28+0.02-0.55
79.79.up arrow 118.Alibaba Cloud PolarDBRelational1.25-0.01+0.60
80.down arrow 75.down arrow 76.TiberoRelational1.25-0.17-0.34
81.up arrow 83.down arrow 74.HEAVY.AIRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS		1.22+0.07-0.42
82.down arrow 81.82.IBM Db2 warehouseRelational1.210.00-0.15
83.down arrow 82.down arrow 81.VoltDBRelational1.21+0.00-0.26
84.up arrow 85.up arrow 105.TDSQL for MySQLRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		1.15+0.03+0.30
85.down arrow 84.down arrow 83.TimesTenRelational1.130.00-0.22
86.86.down arrow 84.mSQLRelational1.110.00-0.16
87.up arrow 94.up arrow 101.StarRocksRelational1.11+0.17+0.18
88.down arrow 87.down arrow 86.SQLBaseRelational1.11+0.05-0.13
89.up arrow 91.up arrow 95.CubridRelational1.07+0.07+0.03
90.down arrow 88.down arrow 80.PlanetScaleRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		1.06+0.01-0.43
91.up arrow 92.up arrow 103.VitessRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		1.04+0.05+0.17
92.down arrow 90.down arrow 85.Apache KylinRelational1.00-0.02-0.25
93.down arrow 89.up arrow 106.Alibaba Cloud MaxComputeRelational1.00-0.02+0.16
94.up arrow 95.down arrow 90.NonStop SQLRelational0.95+0.01-0.13
95.down arrow 93.down arrow 92.openGaussRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		0.94-0.03-0.13
96.96.down arrow 88.Oracle RdbRelational0.930.00-0.21
97.97.down arrow 89.Apache HAWQRelational0.88-0.03-0.23
98.up arrow 100.down arrow 93.FoundationDBMulti-model infoDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMS		0.88-0.01-0.18
99.99.down arrow 91.DataEaseRelational0.87-0.02-0.20
100.down arrow 98.up arrow 108.eXtremeDBMulti-model infoRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		0.87-0.03+0.07
101.101.up arrow 107.RocksetDocument, Multi-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS
Search engine		0.85-0.03+0.03
102.up arrow 103.down arrow 96.AltibaseRelational0.81-0.03-0.21
103.up arrow 107.down arrow 100.NuoDBRelational0.81+0.02-0.13
104.down arrow 102.104.MatrixOneRelational0.80-0.05-0.07
105.down arrow 104.down arrow 102.Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for MySQLRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store		0.80-0.04-0.11
106.up arrow 108.down arrow 99.YellowbrickRelational0.78+0.01-0.18
107.down arrow 106.down arrow 98.InfobrightRelational0.78-0.01-0.24
108.up arrow 110.up arrow 120.RisingWaveRelational0.72-0.03+0.08
109.109.up arrow 111.Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQLRelational0.72-0.04-0.04
110.up arrow 111.110.Actian VectorRelational0.69-0.03-0.07
111.up arrow 112.down arrow 109.Datacom/DBRelational0.68+0.01-0.09
112.down arrow 105.down arrow 70.FireboltRelational0.66-0.18-1.06
113.113.up arrow 114.CrateDBMulti-model infoDocument store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Vector DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.64-0.02-0.07
114.114.down arrow 112.SQream DBRelational0.62-0.03-0.12
115.up arrow 116.down arrow 97.DoltRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store		0.61+0.01-0.41
116.up arrow 118.down arrow 115.solidDBRelational0.60+0.01-0.11
117.up arrow 120.down arrow 113.1010dataRelational0.58+0.00-0.13
118.down arrow 115.up arrow 143.YDBMulti-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS		0.58-0.05+0.25
119.up arrow 122.up arrow 126.R:BASERelational0.580.00+0.04
120.down arrow 119.down arrow 119.DBISAMRelational0.57-0.02-0.08
121.down arrow 117.down arrow 116.TypeDBMulti-model infoGraph DBMS
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.57-0.03-0.14
122.down arrow 121.down arrow 121.FrontBaseRelational0.56-0.02-0.07
123.up arrow 124.up arrow 125.Splice MachineRelational0.54+0.00+0.00
124.down arrow 123.down arrow 122.SQL.JSRelational0.51-0.05-0.12
125.up arrow 127.up arrow 137.Apache PinotRelational0.49-0.01+0.10
126.down arrow 125.down arrow 123.Apache DorisRelational0.48-0.03-0.12
127.up arrow 129.up arrow 135.ITTIATime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.48+0.01+0.04
128.128.down arrow 124.NexusDBRelational0.46-0.01-0.08
129.down arrow 126.down arrow 117.KineticaRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS		0.44-0.06-0.22
130.130.up arrow 132.VistaDBRelational0.43+0.00-0.04
131.up arrow 132.up arrow 133.ScaleArcRelational0.410.00-0.06
132.down arrow 131.down arrow 129.KingbaseRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		0.40-0.01-0.10
133.133.down arrow 128.AlaSQLMulti-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS		0.35-0.01-0.16
134.up arrow 135.up arrow 145.Comdb2Relational0.34+0.00+0.01
135.up arrow 136.down arrow 130.SequoiadbMulti-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS		0.32-0.01-0.18
136.up arrow 137.down arrow 134.Kyligence EnterpriseRelational0.31-0.01-0.15
137.down arrow 134.down arrow 127.Postgres-XLRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		0.30-0.03-0.23
138.up arrow 149.up arrow 158.Valentina ServerRelational0.27+0.04+0.06
139.up arrow 142.up arrow 159.MyScaleMulti-model infoRelational DBMS
Vector DBMS		0.26+0.00+0.07
140.up arrow 141.up arrow 141.DatabendRelational0.26-0.01-0.08
141.down arrow 140.down arrow 131.Raima Database ManagerMulti-model infoRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		0.25-0.02-0.24
142.up arrow 146.down arrow 138.BrytlytRelational0.250.00-0.13
143.down arrow 139.up arrow 146.FeatureBaseRelational0.24-0.04-0.08
144.up arrow 145.down arrow 140.LeanXcaleMulti-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		0.24-0.02-0.13
145.up arrow 147.up arrow 148.RDFoxMulti-model infoGraph DBMS
RDF store
Relational DBMS		0.23-0.01-0.06
146.down arrow 144.down arrow 139.Fujitsu Enterprise PostgresRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		0.23-0.02-0.13
147.down arrow 143.147.ImmudbKey-value, Multi-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		0.22-0.04-0.09
148.up arrow 150.up arrow 149.Faircom DBMulti-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		0.220.00-0.07
149.down arrow 148.up arrow 174.chDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		0.21-0.02+0.14
150.down arrow 138.down arrow 136.TajoRelational0.20-0.08-0.21
151.151.151.Mimer SQLRelational0.20-0.01-0.07
152.up arrow 154.up arrow 153.PipelineDBRelational0.180.00-0.06
153.153.down arrow 150.YottaDBKey-value, Multi-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		0.18-0.02-0.10
154.up arrow 155.up arrow 161.TransLatticeRelational0.18+0.00+0.00
155.up arrow 156.up arrow 157.Tibco ComputeDBRelational0.160.00-0.05
156.up arrow 157.up arrow 164.XtremeDataRelational0.15+0.00+0.01
157.up arrow 159.up arrow 160.BigObjectRelational0.14+0.00-0.05
158.158.down arrow 152.EsgynDBRelational0.140.00-0.11
159.down arrow 152.up arrow 167.Actian PSQLRelational0.14-0.06+0.03
160.down arrow 159.down arrow 156.ElevateDBRelational0.140.00-0.08
161.up arrow 162.down arrow 144.PieCloudDBRelational0.130.00-0.19
162.down arrow 161.down arrow 154.AgensGraphMulti-model infoGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.13-0.01-0.10
163.163.down arrow 142.LovefieldRelational0.10-0.02-0.23
164.up arrow 168.up arrow 175.JethroDataRelational0.03+0.000.00
165.down arrow 164.up arrow 169.OpenMLDBTime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.02-0.03-0.08
166.up arrow 169.up arrow 177.SmallSQLRelational0.02+0.000.00
167.down arrow 166.up arrow 173.Sadas EngineRelational0.02-0.01-0.05
168.down arrow 167.up arrow 170.Faircom EDGEMulti-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		0.01-0.02-0.08
169.down arrow 165.down arrow 155.AntDBRelational0.01-0.03-0.22
170.up arrow 171.down arrow 168.OushuDBRelational0.00+0.00-0.10
171.up arrow 172.up arrow 178.ActorDBRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
171.up arrow 172.up arrow 178.CovenantSQLRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
171.up arrow 172.up arrow 178.DaggerDBRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
171.up arrow 172.up arrow 178.Edge IntelligenceRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
171.up arrow 172.up arrow 178.EdgelessDBRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
171.up arrow 172.171.H2GISSpatial, Multi-model infoSpatial DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.00±0.00-0.08
171.up arrow 172.up arrow 178.K-DBRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
171.up arrow 172.down arrow 166.LinterRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS		0.00±0.00-0.12
171.up arrow 172.up arrow 172.OpenTenBaseRelational0.00±0.00-0.08
171.up arrow 172.up arrow 176.SpaceTimeSpatial, Multi-model infoSpatial DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.00±0.00-0.03
171.down arrow 170.down arrow 162.TransbaseRelational0.00-0.01-0.17
171.up arrow 172.down arrow 165.Transwarp ArgoDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Search engine		0.00±0.00-0.12
171.up arrow 172.down arrow 163.Transwarp KunDBRelational0.00±0.00-0.14



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