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Ranking > Relational DBMS > including secondary database models

DB-Engines Ranking of Relational DBMS

ranking trend
trend chart

The DB-Engines Ranking ranks database management systems according to their popularity. The ranking is updated monthly.

This is a partial list of the complete ranking showing only relational DBMS.

Read more about the method of calculating the scores.

☑ include secondary database models183 systems in ranking, July 2025
RankDBMSDatabase ModelScore
Jul
2025		Jun
2025		Jul
2024		Jul
2025		Jun
2025		Jul
2024
1.1.1.OracleRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
RDF store
Spatial DBMS
Vector DBMS		1217.05-13.33-23.31
2.2.2.MySQLRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		940.73-12.85-98.73
3.3.3.Microsoft SQL ServerRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS		771.14-5.61-36.51
4.4.4.PostgreSQL detailed informationDetailed vendor-provided information availableRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Vector DBMS		680.89+0.23+41.98
5.5.5.SnowflakeRelational176.17+1.68+39.64
6.6.6.IBM Db2Relational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
RDF store
Spatial DBMS		127.51+2.38+3.11
7.7.7.SQLiteRelational115.44-1.60+5.49
8.8.up arrow 10.DatabricksMulti-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS		108.04+3.36+24.74
9.9.9.MariaDB detailed informationDetailed vendor-provided information availableRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS		95.44+0.91+4.86
10.10.down arrow 8.Microsoft AccessRelational90.47+2.19-10.17
11.up arrow 12.11.Microsoft Azure SQL DatabaseRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS		76.51+1.20-0.24
12.down arrow 11.up arrow 13.Apache HiveRelational75.74-0.94+18.45
13.13.down arrow 12.Google BigQueryRelational64.19-0.35+6.38
14.14.14.FileMakerRelational33.69-0.33-14.90
15.15.15.TeradataRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS		33.30+0.71-11.22
16.16.16.SAP HANARelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS		32.52+0.79-11.60
17.17.17.SAP Adaptive ServerRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS		27.64-0.26-7.10
18.18.up arrow 21.Apache Spark (SQL)Relational23.80+1.07+6.09
19.19.up arrow 23.ClickHouseRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document Stores
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vector DBMS		18.54-0.06+3.37
20.20.down arrow 18.PostGISSpatial, Multi-model infoSpatial DBMS
Relational DBMS		18.38-0.10-2.58
21.21.down arrow 19.FirebirdRelational17.02+0.45-3.39
22.up arrow 23.22.InformixRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS		14.68+0.18-2.88
23.down arrow 22.up arrow 24.Amazon RedshiftRelational14.64-0.33-0.42
24.24.down arrow 20.Microsoft Azure Synapse AnalyticsRelational14.44+0.11-5.40
25.25.25.Apache ImpalaRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store		12.75+0.62+0.18
26.26.26.Apache FlinkRelational12.42+0.61+2.19
27.27.27.VerticaRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS		9.41-0.04-0.55
28.up arrow 30.28.dBASERelational7.62+0.38-1.89
29.down arrow 28.up arrow 34.Amazon AuroraRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS
Vector DBMS		7.52+0.17+0.20
30.up arrow 32.30.GreenplumRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		7.15+0.09-1.08
31.down arrow 29.up arrow 37.DuckDBRelational7.15-0.15+2.36
32.up arrow 33.up arrow 33.KdbMulti-model infoTime Series DBMS
Vector DBMS
Relational DBMS		7.10+0.36-0.48
33.down arrow 31.down arrow 32.H2Relational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS		6.89-0.18-1.13
34.34.down arrow 31.NetezzaRelational6.75+0.36-1.41
35.35.down arrow 29.PrestoRelational6.05-0.11-2.45
36.36.36.TrinoRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Key-value store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Wide column store		5.26-0.11-0.17
37.37.down arrow 35.Oracle EssbaseRelational5.11+0.01-0.87
38.38.38.CockroachDBRelational4.35+0.26-0.10
39.39.up arrow 42.TimescaleDBTime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Relational DBMS		3.77+0.14-0.13
40.up arrow 45.up arrow 49.TiDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store		3.63+0.35+0.17
41.up arrow 43.up arrow 53.Apache DruidMulti-model infoRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		3.53+0.14+0.59
42.42.up arrow 47.OpenEdgeRelational3.50+0.09-0.08
43.down arrow 40.down arrow 40.SingleStoreRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vector DBMS		3.45-0.02-0.67
44.down arrow 41.up arrow 54.Oracle NoSQLMulti-model infoDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMS		3.41-0.05+0.48
45.up arrow 47.down arrow 44.IngresRelational3.38+0.15-0.42
46.down arrow 44.down arrow 43.InterbaseRelational3.33-0.03-0.50
47.down arrow 46.up arrow 56.QuestDBTime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Relational DBMS		3.24+0.00+0.58
48.48.up arrow 52.Apache IgniteMulti-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		3.12-0.06+0.11
49.49.down arrow 39.Apache DerbyRelational3.10-0.07-1.32
50.50.down arrow 48.Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Event Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS		3.01-0.03-0.55
51.51.down arrow 46.SAP SQL AnywhereRelational2.97-0.03-0.61
52.up arrow 53.down arrow 50.HyperSQLRelational2.71+0.01-0.57
53.up arrow 54.up arrow 55.Google Cloud SpannerRelational2.71+0.12-0.06
54.down arrow 52.down arrow 41.VirtuosoMulti-model infoDocument store
Graph DBMS
Native XML DBMS
Relational DBMS
RDF store
Search engine
Spatial DBMS		2.64-0.07-1.33
55.55.up arrow 71.OceanBaseRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Wide column store		2.51+0.08+0.83
56.up arrow 57.down arrow 51.InterSystems IRISMulti-model infoDocument store
Key-value store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS		2.35+0.22-0.90
57.down arrow 56.57.SAP IQRelational2.320.00-0.29
58.up arrow 59.down arrow 45.DolphinDBMulti-model infoTime Series DBMS
Vector DBMS
Relational DBMS		2.06+0.02-1.56
59.down arrow 58.59.YugabyteDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Wide column store		2.03-0.06-0.29
60.up arrow 64.60.4DRelational1.92+0.05-0.39
61.up arrow 62.up arrow 63.Percona Server for MySQLRelational1.91-0.02-0.13
62.up arrow 63.62.CitusRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store		1.90+0.01-0.19
63.down arrow 61.down arrow 61.MaxDBRelational1.90-0.05-0.30
64.down arrow 60.64.GridDB detailed informationDetailed vendor-provided information availableTime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Key-value store
Relational DBMS		1.90-0.08-0.09
65.up arrow 66.up arrow 66.Apache PhoenixRelational1.83+0.00-0.08
66.down arrow 65.down arrow 65.Apache DrillMulti-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS		1.78-0.05-0.17
67.up arrow 68.up arrow 70.MonetDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		1.61+0.04-0.09
68.down arrow 67.down arrow 67.EDB PostgresRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		1.61+0.01-0.27
69.up arrow 74.up arrow 85.HFSQLRelational1.57+0.15+0.33
70.down arrow 69.down arrow 58.TDengine detailed informationDetailed vendor-provided information availableTime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Relational DBMS		1.550.00-0.90
71.down arrow 70.down arrow 69.EXASOLRelational1.50+0.00-0.21
72.down arrow 71.up arrow 74.DatomicRelational1.45+0.01-0.12
73.up arrow 80.up arrow 79.TiberoRelational1.45+0.20+0.03
74.down arrow 73.up arrow 76.FaunaMulti-model infoDocument store
Graph DBMS
Relational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		1.45+0.01-0.04
75.down arrow 72.down arrow 73.SpatiaLiteSpatial, Multi-model infoSpatial DBMS
Relational DBMS		1.44-0.01-0.15
76.76.up arrow 93.GBaseRelational1.39+0.03+0.36
77.down arrow 75.down arrow 72.TarantoolMulti-model infoDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMS
Spatial DBMS		1.34-0.04-0.26
78.down arrow 77.78.GridGainMulti-model infoColumnar
Key-value store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS		1.32+0.02-0.12
79.up arrow 87.up arrow 110.StarRocksRelational1.31+0.20+0.56
80.down arrow 78.down arrow 68.EmpressRelational1.28+0.01-0.46
81.up arrow 84.up arrow 103.TDSQL for MySQLRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		1.25+0.11+0.41
82.down arrow 79.up arrow 109.Alibaba Cloud PolarDBRelational1.25-0.01+0.49
83.83.down arrow 77.VoltDBRelational1.22+0.01-0.23
84.up arrow 88.up arrow 87.SQLBaseRelational1.19+0.08+0.08
85.down arrow 81.down arrow 75.HEAVY.AIRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS		1.18-0.04-0.34
86.down arrow 82.down arrow 81.IBM Db2 warehouseRelational1.17-0.04-0.14
87.down arrow 85.down arrow 84.TimesTenRelational1.12-0.01-0.13
88.up arrow 90.down arrow 83.PlanetScaleRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		1.08+0.02-0.19
89.up arrow 93.up arrow 106.Alibaba Cloud MaxComputeRelational1.08+0.07+0.30
90.down arrow 86.down arrow 82.mSQLRelational1.07-0.04-0.22
91.down arrow 89.up arrow 96.CubridRelational1.04-0.03+0.09
92.down arrow 91.up arrow 104.VitessRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		1.03-0.01+0.19
93.down arrow 92.down arrow 86.Apache KylinRelational1.03+0.03-0.12
94.up arrow 95.down arrow 90.openGaussRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		0.97+0.03-0.07
95.up arrow 96.down arrow 91.Oracle RdbRelational0.96+0.04-0.07
96.down arrow 94.down arrow 92.NonStop SQLRelational0.950.00-0.09
97.up arrow 98.down arrow 94.FoundationDBMulti-model infoDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMS		0.92+0.03-0.10
98.down arrow 97.down arrow 89.Apache HAWQRelational0.91+0.03-0.13
99.99.down arrow 88.DataEaseRelational0.88+0.00-0.19
100.up arrow 102.down arrow 98.AltibaseRelational0.87+0.06-0.03
101.up arrow 105.down arrow 100.Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for MySQLRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store		0.85+0.05-0.03
102.down arrow 100.up arrow 117.eXtremeDBMulti-model infoRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		0.83-0.04+0.20
103.down arrow 101.down arrow 99.RocksetDocument, Multi-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS
Search engine		0.82-0.03-0.07
104.down arrow 103.down arrow 102.NuoDBRelational0.82+0.01-0.05
105.up arrow 107.down arrow 97.InfobrightRelational0.80+0.03-0.11
106.up arrow 112.down arrow 80.FireboltRelational0.79+0.13-0.56
107.down arrow 106.down arrow 105.YellowbrickRelational0.75-0.03-0.07
108.down arrow 104.down arrow 101.MatrixOneRelational0.74-0.06-0.12
109.109.up arrow 111.Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQLRelational0.73+0.02+0.00
110.down arrow 108.up arrow 120.RisingWaveRelational0.71-0.01+0.13
111.111.down arrow 107.Datacom/DBRelational0.69+0.01-0.09
112.down arrow 110.down arrow 108.Actian VectorRelational0.68-0.01-0.09
113.113.down arrow 112.CrateDBMulti-model infoDocument store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Vector DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.62-0.02-0.10
114.114.up arrow 116.SQream DBRelational0.62+0.00-0.02
115.up arrow 121.up arrow 119.TypeDBMulti-model infoGraph DBMS
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.62+0.05-0.01
116.down arrow 115.down arrow 95.DoltRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store		0.61+0.00-0.34
117.up arrow 120.down arrow 115.DBISAMRelational0.61+0.04-0.05
118.down arrow 117.down arrow 113.1010dataRelational0.58+0.00-0.09
119.down arrow 116.down arrow 114.solidDBRelational0.58-0.02-0.09
120.down arrow 119.up arrow 123.R:BASERelational0.570.00+0.04
121.up arrow 126.up arrow 127.Apache DorisRelational0.57+0.08+0.07
122.122.down arrow 118.FrontBaseRelational0.55-0.01-0.08
123.up arrow 127.up arrow 137.ITTIATime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.54+0.06+0.20
124.down arrow 123.124.Splice MachineRelational0.540.00+0.00
125.down arrow 118.up arrow 140.YDBMulti-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS		0.51-0.06+0.19
126.down arrow 125.up arrow 136.Apache PinotRelational0.49+0.00+0.11
127.up arrow 128.down arrow 121.NexusDBRelational0.48+0.02-0.08
128.down arrow 124.down arrow 122.SQL.JSRelational0.46-0.05-0.08
129.up arrow 130.129.VistaDBRelational0.45+0.01-0.03
130.up arrow 132.up arrow 133.KingbaseRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		0.44+0.04+0.02
131.131.down arrow 125.ScaleArcRelational0.41+0.01-0.10
132.down arrow 129.down arrow 126.KineticaRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS		0.40-0.04-0.11
133.133.down arrow 131.AlaSQLMulti-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS		0.40+0.04-0.06
134.up arrow 135.up arrow 135.SequoiadbMulti-model infoDocument store
Relational DBMS		0.37+0.06-0.02
135.up arrow 136.down arrow 132.Kyligence EnterpriseRelational0.34+0.03-0.08
136.down arrow 134.up arrow 139.Comdb2Relational0.340.00+0.01
137.up arrow 143.up arrow 152.FeatureBaseRelational0.31+0.07+0.10
138.down arrow 137.down arrow 130.Postgres-XLRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		0.300.00-0.16
139.up arrow 140.up arrow 144.DatabendRelational0.30+0.04+0.03
140.up arrow 142.up arrow 145.BrytlytRelational0.28+0.03+0.02
141.up arrow 144.141.LeanXcaleMulti-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		0.28+0.040.00
142.up arrow 146.up arrow 143.Fujitsu Enterprise PostgresRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Document store
Spatial DBMS		0.27+0.04-0.01
143.up arrow 145.up arrow 153.RDFoxMulti-model infoGraph DBMS
RDF store
Relational DBMS		0.27+0.04+0.07
144.down arrow 141.down arrow 134.Raima Database ManagerMulti-model infoRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		0.250.00-0.17
145.down arrow 138.up arrow 158.Valentina ServerRelational0.24-0.02+0.07
146.up arrow 147.up arrow 147.ImmudbKey-value, Multi-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		0.24+0.02+0.00
147.down arrow 139.up arrow 154.MyScaleMulti-model infoRelational DBMS
Vector DBMS		0.23-0.03+0.04
148.148.up arrow 155.Faircom DBMulti-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		0.23+0.01+0.04
149.up arrow 153.up arrow 151.YottaDBKey-value, Multi-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		0.21+0.030.00
150.150.down arrow 128.TajoRelational0.21+0.01-0.27
151.151.down arrow 142.Mimer SQLRelational0.20+0.00-0.08
152.152.down arrow 138.PipelineDBRelational0.19+0.01-0.13
153.up arrow 161.down arrow 149.PieCloudDBRelational0.19+0.06-0.03
154.down arrow 149.up arrow 171.chDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS		0.19-0.02+0.19
155.up arrow 163.down arrow 146.LovefieldRelational0.18+0.08-0.07
156.down arrow 154.up arrow 157.TransLatticeRelational0.180.00+0.00
157.down arrow 155.down arrow 148.Tibco ComputeDBRelational0.160.00-0.07
158.up arrow 162.down arrow 156.AgensGraphMulti-model infoGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.16+0.03-0.03
159.down arrow 156.up arrow 160.XtremeDataRelational0.150.00+0.01
160.down arrow 157.up arrow 161.BigObjectRelational0.140.00+0.01
161.down arrow 158.down arrow 159.EsgynDBRelational0.140.000.00
162.down arrow 160.down arrow 150.ElevateDBRelational0.140.00-0.07
163.down arrow 159.down arrow 162.Actian PSQLRelational0.13-0.01+0.00
164.up arrow 171.up arrow 165.TransbaseRelational0.09+0.09+0.05
165.165.up arrow 166.OpenMLDBTime Series, Multi-model infoTime Series DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.07+0.05+0.03
166.up arrow 169.down arrow 163.AntDBRelational0.06+0.05-0.05
167.down arrow 164.167.JethroDataRelational0.04+0.01+0.01
168.down arrow 167.up arrow 171.Sadas EngineRelational0.02+0.00+0.02
169.down arrow 166.down arrow 168.SmallSQLRelational0.02+0.000.00
170.170.down arrow 169.OushuDBRelational0.02+0.01+0.00
171.down arrow 168.down arrow 170.Faircom EDGEMulti-model infoKey-value store
Relational DBMS		0.010.000.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.ActorDBRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.CovenantSQLRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.DaggerDBRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.Edge IntelligenceRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.EdgelessDBRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.H2GISSpatial, Multi-model infoSpatial DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.00±0.00±0.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.K-DBRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 164.LinterRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Spatial DBMS		0.00±0.00-0.05
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.OpenTenBaseRelational0.00±0.00±0.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.SpaceTimeSpatial, Multi-model infoSpatial DBMS
Relational DBMS		0.00±0.00±0.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.Transwarp ArgoDBRelational, Multi-model infoRelational DBMS
Search engine		0.00±0.00±0.00
172.down arrow 171.down arrow 171.Transwarp KunDBRelational0.00±0.00±0.00



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