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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Neo4j vs. Stardog vs. UniData,UniVerse

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Neo4j vs. Stardog vs. UniData,UniVerse

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenStardog  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenUniData,UniVerse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceFully managed big data interactive analytics platformScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsEnterprise Knowledge Graph platform and graph DBMS with high availability, high performance reasoning, and virtualizationMultiValue DBMS und Application Server mit SQL Mapping Layer
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedGraph DBMSGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Multivalue DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte29,04
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,02
Rang#123  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
#6  RDF Stores
Punkte3,16
Rang#97  Overall
#2  Multivalue DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerneo4j.comwww.stardog.comwww.rocketsoftware.com/­products/­rocket-multivalue-application-development-platform/­rocket-unidata
Technische Dokumentationlearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerneo4j.com/­docsdocs.stardog.comdocs.rocketsoftware.com/­bundle?cluster=true&labelkey=unidata&labelkey=prod_unidata
EntwicklerMicrosoftMicrosoftNeo4j, Inc.Stardog-UnionRocket Software
Erscheinungsjahr20142019200720101985
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases5.20, Mai 20247.3.0, Mai 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziell info60-day fully-featured trial license; 1-year fully-featured non-commercial use license for academics/studentskommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjajaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaJavaC
Server BetriebssystemegehostetgehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
DatenschemaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei und schema-optionalschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema supportschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infoJSON typesja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjajaoptional
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjanein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglich
Sekundärindizesja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultall fields are automatically indexedja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infosupports real-time indexing in full-text and geospatialja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinYes, compatible with all major SQL variants through dedicated BI/SQL Serverja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteDocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Jena RDF API
OWL
RDF4J API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SNARL
SPARQL
Spring Data
Stardog Studio
TinkerPop 3
Java API infoJPA
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Propriätäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
SOAP-basiertes API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
.Net
Basic infoU2 Basic
C
Java
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsuser defined functions and aggregates, HTTP Server extensions in Javaja
TriggersJavaScriptja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja infomittels Event Handlerja infovia event handlersja infoU2 Basic
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceja, mit Neo4j Fabrickeinekeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplizit im Cloud Serviceja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation in HA-ClusterSource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*Spark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency in HA-Cluster
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionneinACIDACIDACID infokonfigurierbar
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarAzure Active Directory AuthenticationUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenBenutzer mit Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard und betriebssystem-basiert
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNeo4jStardogUniData,UniVerse
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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