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DBMS > FoundationDB vs. GraphDB vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Neo4j

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften FoundationDB vs. GraphDB vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Neo4j

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFoundationDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Created as commercial project in 2013, FoundationDB has been acquired by Apple in March 2015 and was withdrawn from the market. As a consequence, the product was removed from the DB-Engines ranking. In April 2018, Apple open-sourced FoundationDB and it therefore reappears in the ranking.
KurzbeschreibungSortierter Key-Value Store. Core features werden durch layers ergänzt.Enterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Globally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offerings
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store infoUnterstützt durch speziellen Layer
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS infoUnterstützt durch speziellen SQL-Layer
Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Document Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Graph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,07
Rang#188  Overall
#31  Document Stores
#28  Key-Value Stores
#86  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,10
Rang#100  Overall
#7  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte29,85
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte44,47
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Websitegithub.com/­apple/­foundationdbwww.ontotext.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbneo4j.com
Technische Dokumentationapple.github.io/­foundationdbgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationlearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbneo4j.com/­docs
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerFoundationDBOntotextMicrosoftNeo4j, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr2013200020142007
Aktuelle Version6.2.28, November 202010.4, Oktober 20235.19, April 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedkommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarf
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaJava, Scala
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
gehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemaschemafrei infoEinige Layers unterstützen Schemataschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesschemafreischemafrei und schema-optional
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datenein infoEinige Layers unterstützen Typenjaja infoJSON typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTnein
Sekundärindizesneinyes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucene
SQL infoSupport of SQLnur in speziellem SQL-Layerstored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCSQL-like query languagenein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
PHP
Python
Ruby
Swift
.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresnur im SQL-layerwell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilityJavaScriptja infoUser defined Procedures and Functions
TriggersneinneinJavaScriptja infomittels Event Handler
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingkeineSharding infoImplizit im Cloud Serviceja, mit Neo4j Fabric
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaMulti-Source Replikationja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version only
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*nein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemLinearizable consistencyImmediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Bounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätnur im SQL-layerja infoConstraint checkingneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphen
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinDefault Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Zugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
FoundationDBGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBNeo4j
Specific characteristicsOntotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
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Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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Competitive advantagesGraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Typical application scenariosMetadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
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Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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Key customers​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
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Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Market metricsGraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
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Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
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