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DBMS > Datastax Enterprise vs. InterSystems Caché vs. Microsoft Access vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Datastax Enterprise vs. InterSystems Caché vs. Microsoft Access vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDatastax Enterprise  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInterSystems Caché  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Access  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Caché is a deprecated database engine which is substituted with InterSystems IRIS. It therefore is removed from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungDataStax Enterprise (DSE) is the always-on, scalable data platform built on Apache Cassandra and designed for hybrid Cloud. DSE integrates graph, search, analytics, administration, developer tooling, and monitoring into a unified platform.A multi-model DBMS and application serverMicrosoft Access kombiniert ein Backend (JET bzw. ACE Engine) mit einem grafischen Frontend zur Datenabfrage bzw. Datenmanipulation. infoDas Access-Frontend wird häufig auch für Zugriff auf andere Datenquellen (DBMS, Excel, etc) verwendet.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellWide Column StoreKey-Value Store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Vektor DBMS
Document StoreDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte5,93
Rang#56  Overall
#4  Wide Column Stores
Punkte101,16
Rang#11  Overall
#8  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,25
Rang#74  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.datastax.com/­products/­datastax-enterprisewww.intersystems.com/­products/­cachewww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­microsoft-365/­accessazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerpingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.datastax.comdocs.intersystems.comdeveloper.microsoft.com/­en-us/­accessdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerDataStaxInterSystemsMicrosoftMicrosoftPingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20111997199220192016
Aktuelle Version6.8, April 20202018.1.4, Mai 20201902 (16.0.11328.20222), Maerz 2019cloud service with continuous releases8.1.0, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infoGebündelt mit Microsoft Office LizenzenkommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Datastax Astra DB: Astra DB simplifies cloud-native Cassandra application development for your apps, microservices and functions. Deploy in minutes on AWS, Google Cloud, Azure, and have it managed for you by the experts, with serverless, pay-as-you-go pricing.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++Go, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
AIX
HP Open VMS
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Windows infoKein eigentlicher Datenbank-Server, sondern Ausführung von DLL's.gehostetLinux
Datenschemaschemafreidepending on used data modeljaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjajanein
Sekundärindizesjajajaall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL); Spark SQLjaja infoaber nicht SQL Standard konformKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptePropriätäres Protokoll infoCQL (Cassandra Query Language)
TinkerPop Gremlin infowith DSE Graph
.NET Client API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
DAO
ODBC
OLE DB
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C#
C++
Java
C
C#
C++
Delphi
Java (JDBC-ODBC)
VBA
Visual Basic.NET
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinjaja infoab Access 2010 mit ACE-EngineYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
Triggersjajaja infoab Access 2010 mit ACE-Engineja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infono "single point of failure"keinekeineSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicehorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenconfigurable replication factor, datacenter aware, advanced replication for edge computingSource-Replica Replikationkeineja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenjaneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency
Tunable Consistency infoconsistency level can be individually decided with each write operation
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjajaneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operationsACIDACID infoaber keine Files für Transaktions-LoggingneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infoaber keine Files für Transaktions-Loggingjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte für Benutzer auf einzelne Objekte definierbarAccess rights for users, groups and rolesnein infoeinfache Benutzerverwaltung war vorhanden bis zur Version Access 2003Azure Active Directory AuthenticationFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Datastax EnterpriseInterSystems CachéMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTiDB
Specific characteristicsDataStax Enterprise is scale-out data infrastructure for enterprises that need to...
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TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesSupporting the following application requirements: Zero downtime - Built on Apache...
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosApplications that must be massively and linearly scalable with 100% uptime and able...
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TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
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Key customersCapital One, Cisco, Comcast, eBay, McDonald's, Microsoft, Safeway, Sony, UBS, and...
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Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsAmong the Forbes 100 Most Innovative Companies, DataStax is trusted by 5 of the top...
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34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsAnnual subscription
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Datastax EnterpriseInterSystems CachéMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTiDB
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