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DBMS > TiDB

TiDB Systemeigenschaften

Bitte wählen Sie ein weiteres System aus, um es mit TiDB zu vergleichen.

Unsere Besucher vergleichen TiDB oft mit DolphinDB, ClickHouse und Informix.

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameTiDB
KurzbeschreibungTiDB is an open-source, distributed SQL database built for cloud-native, data-intensive, and AI-driven applications. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleVector DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,33
Rang#85  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Websitepingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerPingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr2016
Aktuelle Version8.2.0, Juli 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Datenschemaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTnein
Sekundärindizesja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenAda
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresnein
Triggersnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltennein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
TiDB
Specific characteristics

TiDB is an open-source, distributed SQL database built for cloud-native, data-intensive, and AI-driven applications. It unifies OLTP, real-time operational analytics, and AI-ready workloads within a single platform. TiDB’s distributed architecture provides horizontal scalability, high availability, and strong ACID consistency while maintaining MySQL compatibility.

With flexible deployment options—including TiDB Cloud Starter, TiDB Cloud Dedicated, and TiDB Self-Managed—organizations can run TiDB anywhere: on any cloud, on-premises, or in hybrid environments. TiDB enables seamless scaling, built-in resilience, and continuous access to real-time data without operational friction.

Competitive advantages
  • Horizontal scaling: Seamless scaling with automatic sharding.
  • 99.99% availability: Automated failover and self-healing capabilities.
  • Strong ACID consistency: Distributed transactions with strong consistency guarantees.
  • Optimized for mixed workloads: Supports transactional, analytical, and AI workloads.
  • MySQL compatibility: High compatibility with the MySQL ecosystem.
  • Multi-cloud support: Deployable across major cloud platforms and on-premises.
  • Open source foundation: Community-driven development.
  • Security and compliance: Encryption in transit and at rest.
  • Cloud-native object storage: Enables elastic scaling and point-in-time recovery.
  • Workload isolation: Separates analytical and transactional workloads.

TiDB’s cloud-native architecture separates compute and storage for elasticity and resilience. Its SQL layer handles distributed query processing and load balancing, while the Placement Driver (PD) manages metadata and data distribution. The storage layer combines row-store, column-store, and object-store engines to support diverse workloads with high durability.

Typical application scenarios
  • Financial systems of record and transaction platforms
  • Large-scale SaaS applications with multi-tenant workloads
  • E-commerce and digital platforms
  • Real-time analytics and operational dashboards
  • AI-native workloads such as RAG and semantic search
Key customers

Plaid, Square, Pinterest, Bolt, Flipkart, Atlassian, Capcom, Rakuten, Mercari, Conga, Shopee, JD Cloud & AI, Zhihu, VNG, Xiaomi, Dailymotion, and 360 Financial. (Read the customer stories here.)

These organizations use TiDB to achieve zero-downtime scalability, faster development cycles, and reduced operational costs.

Market metrics
Licensing and pricing models
  • TiDB Community: Open source software licensed under Apache License 2.0
  • TiDB Self-Managed: Commercial subscription for enterprise deployments
  • TiDB Cloud: Fully managed database-as-a-service offerings (pricing information)

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Weitere Ressourcen
TiDB
Erwähnungen in aktuellen Nachrichten

PingCAP increased TiDB Cloud stability using Amazon EBS detailed performance statistics
25. November 2025, Amazon Web Services (AWS)

PingCAP Launches TiDB X and New AI Capabilities at SCaiLE Summit 2025
8. Oktober 2025, Yahoo Finance

PingCAP Expands TiDB with Vector Search, Multi-Cloud Support for AI Workloads
13. November 2025, HPCwire

Why TiDB Thinks S3 Will Power the AI-First Database Era
13. August 2025, Analytics India Magazine

Why Zero Trust is now vital for distributed SQL data
15. Januar 2026, SecurityBrief UK

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