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DBMS > GridGain vs. Neo4j vs. OrientDB vs. SingleStore vs. Tarantool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften GridGain vs. Neo4j vs. OrientDB vs. SingleStore vs. Tarantool

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGridGain  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOrientDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungGridGain is an in-memory computing platform, built on Apache IgniteScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsMulti-model DBMS (Document, Graph, Key/Value)MySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications
Primäres DatenbankmodellColumnar
Key-Value Store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS
Graph DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,48
Rang#150  Overall
#1  Columnar
#26  Key-Value Stores
#2  Object oriented DBMS
#69  Relational DBMS
Punkte42,68
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte3,02
Rang#88  Overall
#16  Document Stores
#6  Graph DBMS
#12  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,02
Rang#74  Overall
#39  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,63
Rang#139  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#24  Key-Value Stores
#65  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.gridgain.comneo4j.comorientdb.orgwww.singlestore.comwww.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.gridgain.com/­docs/­index.htmlneo4j.com/­docswww.orientdb.com/­docs/­last/­index.htmldocs.singlestore.comwww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
EntwicklerGridGain Systems, Inc.Neo4j, Inc.OrientDB LTD; CallidusCloud; SAPSingleStore Inc.VK
Erscheinungsjahr20072007201020132008
Aktuelle VersionGridGain 8.5.15.23, August 20243.2.29, Maerz 20248.5, Jänner 20242.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, C++, .Net, Python, REST, SQLJava, ScalaJavaC++, GoC und C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java JDK (>= JDK 6)Linux info64 bit version requiredBSD
Linux
macOS
Datenschemajaschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werden: für kompletten Satz ("schema-full") oder nur für einzelne Attribute ("schema-hybrid")jaFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLANSI-99 for query and DML statements, subset of DDLneinSQL-like query language, no joinsyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysFull-featured ANSI SQL support
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteHDFS API
Hibernate
JCache
JDBC
ODBC
Propriätäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Tinkerpop technology stack with Blueprints, Gremlin, Pipes
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Open binary protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Java
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresyes (compute grid and cache interceptors can be used instead)ja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsJava, JavascriptjaLua, C and SQL stored procedures
Triggersyes (cache interceptors and events)ja infomittels Event HandlerHooksneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricShardingSharding infohash partitioningSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenyes (replicated cache)Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source ReplikationSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenyes (compute grid and hadoop accelerator)neinnein infocould be achieved with distributed queriesnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinyes
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.yes, write ahead logging
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajayes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access control
Security Hooks for custom implementations
Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen, Rechte auch auf SatzebeneFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
GridGainNeo4jOrientDBSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTarantool
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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