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DBMS > Google Cloud Datastore vs. Neo4j vs. Redis vs. SingleStore vs. Stardog

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Google Cloud Datastore vs. Neo4j vs. Redis vs. SingleStore vs. Stardog

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Datastore  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenStardog  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungSelbst skalierendes NoSQL Datenbankservice in der Google Cloud PlattformScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsPopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.MySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeEnterprise Knowledge Graph platform and graph DBMS with high availability, high performance reasoning, and virtualization
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreGraph DBMSKey-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistenceRelational DBMSGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte4,36
Rang#72  Overall
#12  Document Stores
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte155,94
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Punkte5,38
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,07
Rang#122  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
#6  RDF Stores
Websitecloud.google.com/­datastoreneo4j.comredis.com
redis.io
www.singlestore.comwww.stardog.com
Technische Dokumentationcloud.google.com/­datastore/­docsneo4j.com/­docsdocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
docs.singlestore.comdocs.stardog.com
EntwicklerGoogleNeo4j, Inc.Redis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziertSingleStore Inc.Stardog-Union
Erscheinungsjahr20082007200920132010
Aktuelle Version5.20, Mai 20247.2.5, Mai 20248.5, Jänner 20247.3.0, Mai 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis Enterprisekommerziell infofree developer edition availablekommerziell info60-day fully-featured trial license; 1-year fully-featured non-commercial use license for academics/students
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaCC++, GoJava
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
BSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
Linux info64 bit version requiredLinux
macOS
Windows
Datenschemaschemafreischemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreijaschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja, Details hierjateilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglich
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infowith RediSearch modulejaja infosupports real-time indexing in full-text and geospatial
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query language (GQL)neinwith RediSQL moduleyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysYes, compatible with all major SQL variants through dedicated BI/SQL Server
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC (using protocol buffers) API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization ProtocolCluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Jena RDF API
OWL
RDF4J API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SNARL
SPARQL
Spring Data
Stardog Studio
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Clojure
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresmit Google App Engineja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)jauser defined functions and aggregates, HTTP Server extensions in Java
TriggersCallbacks mit Google Apps Engineja infomittels Event Handlerpublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGearsneinja infovia event handlers
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual shardingSharding infohash partitioningkeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using PaxosCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
Source-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesMulti-Source Replikation in HA-Cluster
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infomittels Google Cloud Dataflowneinthrough RedisGearsnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on type of query and configuration infoStrong Consistency is default for entity lookups and queries within an Entity Group (but can instead be made eventually consistent). Other queries are always eventual consistent.Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency in HA-Cluster
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infovia ReferenceProperties or Ancestor pathsja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphen
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoSerializable Isolation within Transactions, Read Committed outside of TransactionsACIDAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic lockingACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiertyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logsja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.ja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Access Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication
Fine grained access control via users, groups and rolesZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Google Cloud DatastoreNeo4jRedisSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLStardog
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
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