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DBMS > Databricks vs. GraphDB vs. Neo4j vs. Oracle Berkeley DB vs. TypeDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Databricks vs. GraphDB vs. Neo4j vs. Oracle Berkeley DB vs. TypeDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDatabricks  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle Berkeley DB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungThe Databricks Lakehouse Platform combines elements of data lakes and data warehouses to provide a unified view onto structured and unstructured data. It is based on Apache Spark.Enterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsWeit verbreiteter In-Process Key-Value StoreTypeDB is a strongly-typed database with a rich and logical type system and TypeQL as its query language
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Relational DBMS
Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Graph DBMSKey-Value Store infounterstützt sortierte und unsortierte Key Sets
Native XML DBMS infoin the Oracle Berkeley DB XML version
Graph DBMS
Relational DBMS infoOften described as a 'hyper-relational' database, since it implements the 'Entity-Relationship Paradigm' to manage complex data structures and ontologies.
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte81,08
Rang#15  Overall
#2  Document Stores
#10  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,25
Rang#91  Overall
#7  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,01
Rang#126  Overall
#21  Key-Value Stores
#3  Native XML DBMS
Punkte0,70
Rang#230  Overall
#20  Graph DBMS
#106  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.databricks.comwww.ontotext.comneo4j.comwww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­berkeleydb.htmltypedb.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.databricks.comgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationneo4j.com/­docsdocs.oracle.com/­cd/­E17076_05/­html/­index.htmltypedb.com/­docs
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerDatabricksOntotextNeo4j, Inc.Oracle infoursprünglich von Sleepycat entwickelt, von Oracle aufgekauftVaticle
Erscheinungsjahr20132000200719942016
Aktuelle Version10.4, Oktober 20235.20, Mai 202418.1.40, Mai 20202.26.3, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoKommerzielle Lizenz verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoGPL Version 3, commercial licenses available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJava, ScalaC, Java, C++ (depending on the Berkeley DB edition)Java
Server BetriebssystemegehostetAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
AIX
Android
FreeBSD
iOS
Linux
OS X
Solaris
VxWorks
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaneinja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinja infoonly with the Berkeley DB XML editionnein
Sekundärindizesjayes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLwith Databricks SQLstored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCneinja infoSQL Interface basierend auf SQLite verfügbarnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
GeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
gRPC protocol
TypeDB Console (shell)
TypeDB Studio (Visualisation software- previously TypeDB Workbase)
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenPython
R
Scala
.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net infoFigaro is a .Net framework assembly that extends Berkeley DB XML into an embeddable database engine for .NET
Andere infoEs gibt Libraries von Drittanbietern für zahlreiche Sprachen, die Berkeley DB Files bearbeiten können
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party binding
Perl
Python
Tcl
All JVM based languages
Groovy
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenwell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilityja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsneinnein
Triggersneinja infomittels Event Handlerja infoonly for the SQL APInein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeineja, mit Neo4j FabrickeineSharding infoby using Cassandra
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaMulti-Source ReplikationCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySource-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation infoby using Cassandra
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinja infoby using Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeeper
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoConstraint checkingja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinnein infosubstituted by the relationship feature
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleDefault Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)neinyes infoat REST API level; other APIs in progress
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
DatabricksGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMNeo4jOracle Berkeley DBTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn
Specific characteristicsSupported database models : In addition to the Document store and Relational DBMS...
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Ontotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
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Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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TypeDB is a polymorphic database with a conceptual data model, a strong subtyping...
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Competitive advantagesGraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
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Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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TypeDB provides a new level of expressivity, extensibility, interoperability, and...
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Typical application scenariosMetadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
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Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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Life sciences : TypeDB makes working with biological data much easier and accelerates...
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Key customers​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
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Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Market metricsGraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
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Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
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GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
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Apache f or language drivers, and AGPL and Commercial for the database server. The...
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