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DBMS > CockroachDB vs. Neo4j vs. SingleStore vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CockroachDB vs. Neo4j vs. SingleStore vs. TiDB

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte6,10
Rang#58  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,47
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte5,91
Rang#61  Overall
#34  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,94
Rang#72  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.cockroachlabs.comneo4j.comwww.singlestore.compingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsneo4j.com/­docsdocs.singlestore.comdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerCockroach LabsNeo4j, Inc.SingleStore Inc.PingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr2015200720132016
Aktuelle Version23.1.1, Mai 20235.19, April 20248.5, Jänner 20247.6.0, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availableOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilitiesTiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheGoJava, ScalaC++, GoGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
macOS
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux info64 bit version requiredLinux
Datenschemadynamic schemaschemafrei und schema-optionaljaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLneinyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBCBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsjanein
Triggersneinja infomittels Event Handlerneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding infohash partitioninghorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using RAFTCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.ja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Fine grained access control via users, groups and rolesFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CockroachDBNeo4jSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTiDB
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
CockroachDBNeo4jSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTiDB
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Erwähnungen in aktuellen Nachrichten

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bereitgestellt von Google News



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