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DBMS > ArangoDB vs. Neo4j vs. SingleStore vs. TerminusDB vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ArangoDB vs. Neo4j vs. SingleStore vs. TerminusDB vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameArangoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTerminusDB infoformer name was DataChemist  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungNative multi-model DBMS for graph, document, key/value and search. All in one engine and accessible with one query language.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeScalable Graph Database platform making enterprise data available by exploiting inferred entities and relationshipsCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Suchmaschine
Graph DBMSRelational DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
RDF Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,26
Rang#88  Overall
#15  Document Stores
#5  Graph DBMS
#12  Key-Value Stores
#10  Suchmaschinen
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte5,38
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,23
Rang#316  Overall
#27  Graph DBMS
Punkte10,06
Rang#42  Overall
#26  Relational DBMS
Websitearangodb.comneo4j.comwww.singlestore.comterminusdb.comwww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.arangodb.comneo4j.com/­docsdocs.singlestore.comterminusdb.github.io/­terminusdb/­#vertica.com/­documentation
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeFacebookInstagram
EntwicklerArangoDB Inc.Neo4j, Inc.SingleStore Inc.DataChemist Ltd.OpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr20122007201320182005
Aktuelle Version3.11.5, November 20235.20, Mai 20248.5, Jänner 202411.0.0, Jaenner 202312.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2; Commercial license (Enterprise) availableOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoGPL V3kommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ArangoDB Cloud –The Managed Cloud Service of ArangoDB. Provides fully managed, and monitored cluster deployments of any size, with enterprise-grade security. Get started for free and continue for as little as $0,21/hour.Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheC++Java, ScalaC++, GoProlog, RustC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux info64 bit version requiredLinuxLinux
Datenschemaschemafrei infoInnerhalb einer Collection wird das Schema automatisch erkanntschemafrei und schema-optionaljajaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infostring, double, boolean, list, hashjajajayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache LucenejaNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinneinyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysSQL-like query language (WOQL)Full 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteAQL
Foxx Framework
Graph API (Gremlin)
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Java & SpringData
JSON style queries
VelocyPack/VelocyStream
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
OWL
RESTful HTTP API
WOQL (Web Object Query Language)
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Rust
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
JavaScript
Python
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsjajayes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersneinja infomittels Event Handlerneinjayes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoAb Version 2.0ja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding infohash partitioningGraph Partitioninghorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-replica replication with configurable replication factorCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesJournaling StreamsMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationennein infoMöglich über stored procedures in JavaScriptneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoEinstellbar per collection oder per Write
Immediate Consistency
OneShard (highly available, fault-tolerant deployment mode with ACID semantics)
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja inforelationships in graphsja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinjaja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.ja infoin-memory journalingja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejaUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Fine grained access control via users, groups and rolesRole-based access controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ArangoDBNeo4jSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTerminusDB infoformer name was DataChemistVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsGraph and Beyond. With more than 11,000 stargazers on GitHub, ArangoDB is the leading...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesConsolidation: As a native multi-model database, can be used as a full blown document...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
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Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosNative multi-model in ArangoDB is being used for a broad range of projects across...
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Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
» mehr
Key customersCisco, Barclays, Refinitive, Siemens Mentor, Kabbage, Liaison, Douglas, MakeMyTrip,...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
» mehr
Market metricsArangoDB is the leading native multi-model database with over 11,000 stargazers on...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsVery permissive Apache 2 License for Community Edition & commercial licenses are...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Weitere Ressourcen
ArangoDBNeo4jSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTerminusDB infoformer name was DataChemistVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
DB-Engines Blog Posts

The Weight of Relational Databases: Time for Multi-Model?
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Applying Graph Analytics to Game of Thrones
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