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DBMS > AllegroGraph vs. Neo4j vs. OrientDB vs. TiDB vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften AllegroGraph vs. Neo4j vs. OrientDB vs. TiDB vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAllegroGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOrientDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungHoch performanter, persistenter RDF Store mit Erweiterungen für Graph DBMSScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsMulti-model DBMS (Document, Graph, Key/Value)TiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.An AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store infowith version 6.5
Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Vektor DBMS
Graph DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMSVektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,06
Rang#187  Overall
#30  Document Stores
#17  Graph DBMS
#7  RDF Stores
#7  Vektor DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte3,19
Rang#93  Overall
#16  Document Stores
#7  Graph DBMS
#14  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,66
Rang#70  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,73
Rang#143  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websiteallegrograph.comneo4j.comorientdb.orgpingcap.comgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationfranz.com/­agraph/­support/­documentation/­current/­agraph-introduction.htmlneo4j.com/­docswww.orientdb.com/­docs/­last/­index.htmldocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stableweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerFranz Inc.Neo4j, Inc.OrientDB LTD; CallidusCloud; SAPPingCAP, Inc.Weaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr20042007201020162019
Aktuelle Version8.0, Dezember 20235.19, April 20243.2.29, Maerz 20248.0.0, Maerz 20241.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratisOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaJavaGo, RustGo
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java JDK (>= JDK 6)Linux
Datenschemaja infoRDF schemasschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werden: für kompletten Satz ("schema-full") oder nur für einzelne Attribute ("schema-hybrid")jayes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTnein infoBulk load from XML files möglichneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejajaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLSPARQL is used as query languageneinSQL-like query language, no joinsjaGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteRESTful HTTP API
SPARQL
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Tinkerpop technology stack with Blueprints, Gremlin, Pipes
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
Clojure
Java
Lisp
Perl
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoJavaScript or Common Lispja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsJava, Javascriptneinnein
Triggersjaja infomittels Event HandlerHooksneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenmittels Federationja, mit Neo4j FabricShardinghorizontal partitioning (by key range)Sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source ReplikationUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.ja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinnein infocould be achieved with distributed queriesja infowith TiSpark Connectornein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configurationCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infofull support since version 6.6nein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept und BenutzerrollenUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen, Rechte auch auf SatzebeneFine grained access rights according to SQL-standardAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
AllegroGraphNeo4jOrientDBTiDBWeaviate
Specific characteristicsKnowledge Graph Platform Leader FedShard - Designed for Entity-Event Knowledge Graph...
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Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantagesAllegroGraph is uniquely suited to support adhoc queries through SPARQL, Prolog and...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
All companies that have data. ​
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr
Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
» mehr
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