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DBMS > AllegroGraph vs. Apache Doris vs. FoundationDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Neo4j

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften AllegroGraph vs. Apache Doris vs. FoundationDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Neo4j

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAllegroGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenApache Doris  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFoundationDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Created as commercial project in 2013, FoundationDB has been acquired by Apple in March 2015 and was withdrawn from the market. As a consequence, the product was removed from the DB-Engines ranking. In April 2018, Apple open-sourced FoundationDB and it therefore reappears in the ranking.
KurzbeschreibungHoch performanter, persistenter RDF Store mit Erweiterungen für Graph DBMSAn MPP-based analytics DBMS embracing the MySQL protocolSortierter Key-Value Store. Core features werden durch layers ergänzt.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offerings
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store infowith version 6.5
Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Vektor DBMS
Relational DBMSDocument Store infoUnterstützt durch speziellen Layer
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS infoUnterstützt durch speziellen SQL-Layer
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedGraph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,13
Rang#179  Overall
#30  Document Stores
#17  Graph DBMS
#7  RDF Stores
#8  Vektor DBMS
Punkte0,60
Rang#247  Overall
#113  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,06
Rang#185  Overall
#31  Document Stores
#28  Key-Value Stores
#85  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Websiteallegrograph.comdoris.apache.org
github.com/­apache/­doris
github.com/­apple/­foundationdbazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerneo4j.com
Technische Dokumentationfranz.com/­agraph/­support/­documentation/­current/­agraph-introduction.htmlgithub.com/­apache/­doris/­wikiapple.github.io/­foundationdbdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerneo4j.com/­docs
EntwicklerFranz Inc.Apache Software Foundation, originally contributed from BaiduFoundationDBMicrosoftNeo4j, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20042017201320192007
Aktuelle Version8.0, Dezember 20231.2.2, Februar 20236.2.28, November 2020cloud service with continuous releases5.20, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratisOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarf
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++Java, Scala
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
LinuxLinux
OS X
Windows
gehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemaja infoRDF schemasjaschemafrei infoEinige Layers unterstützen SchemataFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei und schema-optional
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajanein infoEinige Layers unterstützen Typenja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTnein infoBulk load from XML files möglichneinja
Sekundärindizesjajaneinall fields are automatically indexedja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucene
SQL infoSupport of SQLSPARQL is used as query languagejanur in speziellem SQL-LayerKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteRESTful HTTP API
SPARQL
JDBC
MySQL client
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
Clojure
Java
Lisp
Perl
Python
Ruby
Scala
Java.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
PHP
Python
Ruby
Swift
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoJavaScript or Common Lispbenutzerdefinierte Funktionennur im SQL-layerYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rja infoUser defined Procedures and Functions
Triggersjaneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja infomittels Event Handler
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenmittels Federationhorizontale PartitionierungShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceja, mit Neo4j Fabric
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
keinejaja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version only
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configurationImmediate ConsistencyLinearizable consistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinnur im SQL-layerneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphen
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept und BenutzerrollenBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardneinAzure Active Directory AuthenticationUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
AllegroGraphApache DorisFoundationDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNeo4j
Specific characteristicsKnowledge Graph Platform Leader FedShard - Designed for Entity-Event Knowledge Graph...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesAllegroGraph is uniquely suited to support adhoc queries through SPARQL, Prolog and...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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