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DBMS > Neo4j vs. Stardog vs. Trino vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Neo4j vs. Stardog vs. Trino vs. Vertica

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NameNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenStardog  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTrino  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsEnterprise Knowledge Graph platform and graph DBMS with high availability, high performance reasoning, and virtualizationFast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQLCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Wide Column Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,02
Rang#123  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
#6  RDF Stores
Punkte5,00
Rang#66  Overall
#36  Relational DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websiteneo4j.comwww.stardog.comtrino.iowww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationneo4j.com/­docsdocs.stardog.comtrino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
vertica.com/­documentation
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHub
EntwicklerNeo4j, Inc.Stardog-UnionTrino Software FoundationOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr200720102012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL2005
Aktuelle Version5.19, April 20247.3.0, Mai 202012.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziell info60-day fully-featured trial license; 1-year fully-featured non-commercial use license for academics/studentsOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Starburst Galaxy offers a feature-rich user interface to connect all your data sources, manage your Trino clusters, and query your data.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaJavaJavaC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
macOS infofor devlopment
Linux
Datenschemaschemafrei und schema-optionalschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema supportjaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTnein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglichneinnein
Sekundärindizesja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infosupports real-time indexing in full-text and geospatialdepending on connected data-sourceNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinYes, compatible with all major SQL variants through dedicated BI/SQL ServerjaFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Jena RDF API
OWL
RDF4J API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SNARL
SPARQL
Spring Data
Stardog Studio
TinkerPop 3
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsuser defined functions and aggregates, HTTP Server extensions in Javayes, depending on connected data-sourceyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersja infomittels Event Handlerja infovia event handlersneinyes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenja, mit Neo4j Fabrickeinedepending on connected data-sourcehorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation in HA-Clusterdepending on connected data-sourceMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency in HA-Clusterdepending on connected data-sourceImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDdepending on connected data-sourceACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajadepending on connected data-sourceja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenSQL standard access controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Neo4jStardogTrinoVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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Trino is the fastest open source, massively parallel processing SQL query engine...
» mehr
Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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High performance analtyics and data processing of very large data sets Powerful ANSI...
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Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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Performant analytics query engine for data warehouses, data lakes, and data lakehouses...
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Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Trino is widely adopted across the globe as freely-available open source software....
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Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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33000+ commits in GitHub 8200+ stargazers in GitHub 1200+ pull requests merged in...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Trino is an open source project and usage is therefore free. Commercial offerings...
» mehr
Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
» mehr
Neuigkeiten

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24. April 2024

This Week in Neo4j: Google Cloud, Analysis, Knowledge Graph, Relationships and more
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24. April 2024

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11. April 2024

58: Understanding your users with Trino and Mitzu
4. April 2024

57: Seeing clearly with OpenTelemetry
14. März 2024

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Weitere Ressourcen
Neo4jStardogTrinoVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Applying Graph Analytics to Game of Thrones
12. Juni 2019, Amy Hodler & Mark Needham, Neo4j (guest author)

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2. März 2016, Paul Andlinger

The openCypher Project: Help Shape the SQL for Graphs
22. Dezember 2015, Emil Eifrem (guest author)

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