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DBMS > Neo4j vs. Percona Server for MySQL vs. PostgreSQL vs. SingleStore vs. TerminusDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Neo4j vs. Percona Server for MySQL vs. PostgreSQL vs. SingleStore vs. TerminusDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPercona Server for MySQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTerminusDB infoformer name was DataChemist  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsVerbesserte, binärkompatible Alternative zu MySQL mit Performanceverbesserungen und erweiterten Diagnose- und Managementfeatures basierend auf XtraDB oder TokuDB Storage Engines.Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeScalable Graph Database platform making enterprise data available by exploiting inferred entities and relationships
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Relational DBMSGraph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
RDF Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,10
Rang#119  Overall
#57  Relational DBMS
Punkte636,25
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,38
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,23
Rang#316  Overall
#27  Graph DBMS
Websiteneo4j.comwww.percona.com/­software/­mysql-database/­percona-serverwww.postgresql.orgwww.singlestore.comterminusdb.com
Technische Dokumentationneo4j.com/­docswww.percona.com/­downloads/­Percona-Server-LATESTwww.postgresql.org/­docsdocs.singlestore.comterminusdb.github.io/­terminusdb/­#
EntwicklerNeo4j, Inc.PerconaPostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerSingleStore Inc.DataChemist Ltd.
Erscheinungsjahr200720081989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL20132018
Aktuelle Version5.20, Mai 20248.0.36-28, 202416.3, Mai 20248.5, Jänner 202411.0.0, Jaenner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoGPL Version 2Open Source infoBSDkommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoGPL V3
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
  • PostgreSQL Flex @ STACKIT offers managed PostgreSQL Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed and several extensions available, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.
SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaC und C++CC++, GoProlog, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxFreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Linux info64 bit version requiredLinux
Datenschemaschemafrei und schema-optionaljajajaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.neinnein
Sekundärindizesja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinjaja infoStandard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungenyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysSQL-like query language (WOQL)
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
OWL
RESTful HTTP API
WOQL (Web Object Query Language)
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
JavaScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsjabenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)jaja
Triggersja infomittels Event Handlerjajaneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenja, mit Neo4j Fabricpartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashSharding infohash partitioningGraph Partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
XtraDB Cluster
Source-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesJournaling Streams
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoBeziehungen in Graphenjajaneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.ja infoin-memory journaling
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept infokeine Benutzergruppen oder RollenBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesRole-based access control
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Neo4jPercona Server for MySQLPostgreSQLSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTerminusDB infoformer name was DataChemist
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
Neuigkeiten

Neo4j-Databricks Connector Delivers Deeper Insights, Faster GenAI Development
10. Juni 2024

This Week in Neo4j: Podcast, Testing, Knowledge Graph, GenAI and more
8. Juni 2024

Neo4j and Snowflake Bring Graph Data Science Into the AI Data Cloud
4. Juni 2024

RDF vs. Property Graphs: Choosing the Right Approach for Implementing a Knowledge Graph
4. Juni 2024

This Week in Neo4j: Importing Data, NODES, GenAI, Going Meta and more
1. Juni 2024

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Weitere Ressourcen
Neo4jPercona Server for MySQLPostgreSQLSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTerminusDB infoformer name was DataChemist
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