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DBMS > H2 vs. jBASE vs. Neo4j vs. Stardog vs. Tarantool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften H2 vs. jBASE vs. Neo4j vs. Stardog vs. Tarantool

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameH2  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenjBASE  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenStardog  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFull-featured RDBMS with a small footprint, either embedded into a Java application or used as a database server.A robust multi-value DBMS comprising development tools and middlewareScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsEnterprise Knowledge Graph platform and graph DBMS with high availability, high performance reasoning, and virtualizationIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSMultivalue DBMSGraph DBMSGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Document Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSSpatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte8,13
Rang#49  Overall
#31  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,41
Rang#159  Overall
#3  Multivalue DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,02
Rang#123  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
#6  RDF Stores
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.h2database.comwww.rocketsoftware.com/­products/­rocket-multivalue-application-development-platform/­rocket-jbaseneo4j.comwww.stardog.comwww.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.h2database.com/­html/­main.htmldocs.rocketsoftware.com/­bundle?labelkey=jbase_5.9neo4j.com/­docsdocs.stardog.comwww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
EntwicklerThomas MuellerRocket Software (früher Zumasys)Neo4j, Inc.Stardog-UnionVK
Erscheinungsjahr20051991200720102008
Aktuelle Version2.2.220, Juli 20235.75.19, April 20247.3.0, Mai 20202.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infodual-licence (Mozilla public license, Eclipse public license)kommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziell info60-day fully-featured trial license; 1-year fully-featured non-commercial use license for academics/studentsOpen Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJava, ScalaJavaC und C++
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMAIX
Linux
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
BSD
Linux
macOS
Datenschemajaschemafreischemafrei und schema-optionalschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema supportFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaoptionaljajastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglichnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infosupports real-time indexing in full-text and geospatialja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaEmbedded SQL for jBASE in BASICneinYes, compatible with all major SQL variants through dedicated BI/SQL ServerFull-featured ANSI SQL support
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
JDBC
ODBC
Propriätäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
SOAP-basiertes API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Jena RDF API
OWL
RDF4J API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SNARL
SPARQL
Spring Data
Stardog Studio
TinkerPop 3
Open binary protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava.Net
Basic
Jabbascript
Java
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJava Stored Procedures and User-Defined Functionsjaja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsuser defined functions and aggregates, HTTP Server extensions in JavaLua, C and SQL stored procedures
Triggersjajaja infomittels Event Handlerja infovia event handlersja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineShardingja, mit Neo4j FabrickeineSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenWith clustering: 2 database servers on different computers operate on identical copies of a databasejaCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation in HA-ClusterAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency in HA-ClusterCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infoBeziehungen in Graphenyes
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajayes, write ahead logging
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajajayes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAccess rights can be defined down to the item levelUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
H2jBASENeo4jStardogTarantool
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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