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DBMS > GraphDB vs. Greenplum vs. NebulaGraph vs. Neo4j vs. ToroDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften GraphDB vs. Greenplum vs. NebulaGraph vs. Neo4j vs. ToroDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGreenplum  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenToroDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
ToroDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungEnterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Analytic Database platform built on PostgreSQL. Full name is Pivotal Greenplum Database infoA logical database in Greenplum is an array of individual PostgreSQL databases working together to present a single database image.A distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsA MongoDB-compatible JSON document store, built on top of PostgreSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Relational DBMSGraph DBMSGraph DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,32
Rang#91  Overall
#6  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte8,37
Rang#48  Overall
#30  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Websitewww.ontotext.comgreenplum.orggithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
neo4j.comgithub.com/­torodb/­server
Technische Dokumentationgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationdocs.greenplum.orgdocs.nebula-graph.ioneo4j.com/­docs
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerOntotextPivotal Software Inc.Vesoft Inc.Neo4j, Inc.8Kdata
Erscheinungsjahr20002005201920072016
Aktuelle Version10.4, Oktober 20237.0.0, September 20235.19, April 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoAGPL-V3
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++Java, ScalaJava
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
LinuxLinuxLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java 7 VM
Datenschemaschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesjaStrong typed schemaschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja infostring, integer, double, boolean, date, object_id
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinja infoseit Version 4.2neinnein
Sekundärindizesyes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesjaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.ja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucene
SQL infoSupport of SQLstored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCjaSQL-like query languagenein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
JDBC
ODBC
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
Java
Perl
Python
R
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Procedureswell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilityjauser defined functionsja infoUser defined Procedures and Functions
Triggersneinjaja infomittels Event Handlernein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineShardingShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source ReplikationSource-Replica ReplikationCausal Clustering using Raft protocolCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjaneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoConstraint checkingjaja infoRelationships in graphsja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infousing RocksDBjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleDefault Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardRole-based access controlUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
GraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMGreenplumNebulaGraphNeo4jToroDB
Specific characteristicsOntotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesGraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
» mehr
NebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
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Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Typical application scenariosMetadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
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Social networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
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Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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Key customers​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
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Companies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Market metricsGraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
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At our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
GraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMGreenplumNebulaGraphNeo4jToroDB
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