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DBMS > Google Cloud Spanner vs. Neo4j vs. SAP IQ vs. Stardog vs. Trino

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Google Cloud Spanner vs. Neo4j vs. SAP IQ vs. Stardog vs. Trino

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSAP IQ infofrüher: Sybase IQ  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenStardog  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTrino  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsColumnar RDBMS optimized for Big Data analyticsEnterprise Knowledge Graph platform and graph DBMS with high availability, high performance reasoning, and virtualizationFast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infospaltenorientiertGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,84
Rang#100  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,64
Rang#108  Overall
#52  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,07
Rang#122  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
#6  RDF Stores
Punkte4,99
Rang#65  Overall
#36  Relational DBMS
Websitecloud.google.com/­spannerneo4j.comwww.sap.com/­products/­technology-platform/­sybase-iq-big-data-management.htmlwww.stardog.comtrino.io
Technische Dokumentationcloud.google.com/­spanner/­docsneo4j.com/­docshelp.sap.com/­docs/­SAP_IQdocs.stardog.comtrino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHub
EntwicklerGoogleNeo4j, Inc.SAP, formerly SybaseStardog-UnionTrino Software Foundation
Erscheinungsjahr20172007199420102012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL
Aktuelle Version5.20, Mai 202416.1 SPS04, April 20197.3.0, Mai 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziellkommerziell info60-day fully-featured trial license; 1-year fully-featured non-commercial use license for academics/studentsOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Starburst Galaxy offers a feature-rich user interface to connect all your data sources, manage your Trino clusters, and query your data.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaJavaJava
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
macOS infofor devlopment
Datenschemajaschemafrei und schema-optionaljaschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema supportja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglichnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja infosupports real-time indexing in full-text and geospatialdepending on connected data-source
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011neinjaYes, compatible with all major SQL variants through dedicated BI/SQL Serverja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Jena RDF API
OWL
RDF4J API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SNARL
SPARQL
Spring Data
Stardog Studio
TinkerPop 3
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Java
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsjauser defined functions and aggregates, HTTP Server extensions in Javayes, depending on connected data-source
Triggersneinja infomittels Event Handlerjaja infovia event handlersnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingja, mit Neo4j Fabricshared disk or shared nothing architectures with SAP IQ Multiplexerkeinedepending on connected data-source
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySAP/Sybase Replication ServerMulti-Source Replikation in HA-Clusterdepending on connected data-source
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infousing Google Cloud DataflowneinHadoop integrationneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency in HA-Clusterdepending on connected data-source
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityja infoBeziehungen in Graphenjaja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoStrict serializable isolationACIDACIDACIDdepending on connected data-source
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajadepending on connected data-source
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenSQL standard access control
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Google Cloud SpannerNeo4jSAP IQ infofrüher: Sybase IQStardogTrino
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Trino is the fastest open source, massively parallel processing SQL query engine...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
High performance analtyics and data processing of very large data sets Powerful ANSI...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Performant analytics query engine for data warehouses, data lakes, and data lakehouses...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Trino is widely adopted across the globe as freely-available open source software....
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
33000+ commits in GitHub 8200+ stargazers in GitHub 1200+ pull requests merged in...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Trino is an open source project and usage is therefore free. Commercial offerings...
» mehr
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