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DBMS > Apache Phoenix vs. eXtremeDB vs. GraphDB vs. Neo4j vs. Oracle

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Phoenix vs. eXtremeDB vs. GraphDB vs. Neo4j vs. Oracle

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Phoenix  Xaus Vergleich ausschliesseneXtremeDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA scale-out RDBMS with evolutionary schema built on Apache HBaseNatively in-memory DBMS with options for persistency, high-availability and clusteringEnterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares RDBMS
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Graph DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith Oracle Spatial and Graph
RDF Store infowith Oracle Spatial and Graph
Spatial DBMS infowith Oracle Spatial and Graph
Vektor DBMS infosince Oracle 23
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,06
Rang#123  Overall
#58  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,80
Rang#214  Overall
#99  Relational DBMS
#18  Time Series DBMS
Punkte3,25
Rang#91  Overall
#7  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte1244,08
Rang#1  Overall
#1  Relational DBMS
Websitephoenix.apache.orgwww.mcobject.comwww.ontotext.comneo4j.comwww.oracle.com/­database
Technische Dokumentationphoenix.apache.orgwww.mcobject.com/­docs/­extremedb.htmgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationneo4j.com/­docsdocs.oracle.com/­en/­database
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationMcObjectOntotextNeo4j, Inc.Oracle
Erscheinungsjahr20142001200020071980
Aktuelle Version5.0-HBase2, July 2018 and 4.15-HBase1, December 20198.2, 202110.4, Oktober 20235.20, Mai 202423c, September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziellkommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC und C++JavaJava, ScalaC und C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Unix
Windows
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
Datenschemaja infolate-bound, schema-on-read capabilitiesjaschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesschemafrei und schema-optionalja infoSchemaless in JSON and XML columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinnein infosupport of XML interfaces availableneinja
Sekundärindizesjajayes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaja infowith the option: eXtremeSQLstored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCneinja infomit proprietären Erweiterungen
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC.NET Client API
JDBC
JNI
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
GeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
JDBC
ODBC
ODP.NET
Oracle Call Interface (OCI)
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
Lua
Python
Scala
.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Cobol
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Fortran
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Lisp
Objective C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Tcl
Visual Basic
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenjawell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilityja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsPL/SQL infoauch Java stored procedures möglich
Triggersneinja infoby defining eventsneinja infomittels Event Handlerja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardinghorizontale Partitionierung / shardingkeineja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding, horizontal partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Active Replication Fabric™ for IoT
Multi-Source Replikation infoby means of eXtremeDB Cluster option
Source-Replica Replikation infoby means of eXtremeDB High Availability option
Multi-Source ReplikationCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenHadoop integrationneinneinneinnein infokann in PL/SQL realisiert werden
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaja infoConstraint checkingja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDACID infomit parameterisierbarem isolation level
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infoOptimistic (MVCC) and pessimistic (locking) strategies availablejajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaja infoVersion 12c introduced the new option 'Oracle Database In-Memory'
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess Control Lists (using HBase ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABAC, multi-tenancyDefault Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache PhoenixeXtremeDBGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMNeo4jOracle
Specific characteristicseXtremeDB is an in-memory and/or persistent database system that offers an ultra-small...
» mehr
Ontotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantageseXtremeDB databases can be modeled relationally or as objects and can utilize SQL...
» mehr
GraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosIoT application across all markets: Industrial Control, Netcom, Telecom, Defense,...
» mehr
Metadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersSchneider Electronics, F5 Networks, TNS, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, GoPro, ViaSat,...
» mehr
​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsWith hundreds of customers and over 30 million devices/applications using the product...
» mehr
GraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsFor server use cases, there is a simple per-server license irrespective of the number...
» mehr
GraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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