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DBMS > Amazon Neptune vs. GraphDB vs. Neo4j vs. OrientDB vs. Tarantool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Amazon Neptune vs. GraphDB vs. Neo4j vs. OrientDB vs. Tarantool

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAmazon Neptune  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOrientDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFast, reliable graph database built for the cloudEnterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsMulti-model DBMS (Document, Graph, Key/Value)In-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Graph DBMS
RDF Store
Graph DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Document Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,20
Rang#119  Overall
#9  Graph DBMS
#5  RDF Stores
Punkte3,32
Rang#91  Overall
#6  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte3,19
Rang#93  Overall
#16  Document Stores
#7  Graph DBMS
#14  Key-Value Stores
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­neptunewww.ontotext.comneo4j.comorientdb.orgwww.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationaws.amazon.com/­neptune/­developer-resourcesgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationneo4j.com/­docswww.orientdb.com/­docs/­last/­index.htmlwww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerAmazonOntotextNeo4j, Inc.OrientDB LTD; CallidusCloud; SAPVK
Erscheinungsjahr20172000200720102008
Aktuelle Version10.4, Oktober 20235.19, April 20243.2.29, Maerz 20242.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJava, ScalaJavaC und C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java JDK (>= JDK 6)BSD
Linux
macOS
Datenschemaschemafreischema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werden: für kompletten Satz ("schema-full") oder nur für einzelne Attribute ("schema-hybrid")Flexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesneinyes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinstored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCneinSQL-like query language, no joinsFull-featured ANSI SQL support
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteOpenCypher
RDF 1.1 / SPARQL 1.1
TinkerPop Gremlin
GeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Tinkerpop technology stack with Blueprints, Gremlin, Pipes
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Open binary protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinwell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilityja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsJava, JavascriptLua, C and SQL stored procedures
Triggersneinneinja infomittels Event HandlerHooksja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeinekeineja, mit Neo4j FabricShardingSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-availability zones high availability, asynchronous replication for up to 15 read replicas within a single region. Global database clusters consists of a primary write DB cluster in one region, and up to five secondary read DB clusters in different regions. Each secondary region can have up to 16 reader instances.Multi-Source ReplikationCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source ReplikationAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinnein infocould be achieved with distributed queries
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Casual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoRelationships in graphsja infoConstraint checkingja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infoBeziehungen in Graphenyes
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infowith encyption-at-restjajajayes, write ahead logging
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenyes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)Default Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen, Rechte auch auf SatzebeneAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Amazon NeptuneGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMNeo4jOrientDBTarantool
Specific characteristicsOntotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesGraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosMetadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customers​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsGraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Neuigkeiten

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