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DBMS > Amazon Aurora vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Neo4j vs. RDF4J vs. Stardog

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Amazon Aurora vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Neo4j vs. RDF4J vs. Stardog

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAmazon Aurora  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRDF4J infoformerly known as Sesame  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenStardog  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungMySQL und PostgreSQL kompatibles RDBMS Cloud-Service von AmazonFully managed big data interactive analytics platformScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsRDF4J ist ein Java Framework zur Verarbeitung von RDF Daten, sowohl Hauptspeicher- als auch Disk-basiert.Enterprise Knowledge Graph platform and graph DBMS with high availability, high performance reasoning, and virtualization
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedGraph DBMSRDF StoreGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument StoreDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte7,91
Rang#50  Overall
#32  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte0,69
Rang#230  Overall
#9  RDF Stores
Punkte2,02
Rang#123  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
#6  RDF Stores
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­rds/­auroraazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerneo4j.comrdf4j.orgwww.stardog.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­AmazonRDS/­latest/­AuroraUserGuide/­CHAP_Aurora.htmldocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerneo4j.com/­docsrdf4j.org/­documentationdocs.stardog.com
EntwicklerAmazonMicrosoftNeo4j, Inc.Since 2016 officially forked into an Eclipse project, former developer was Aduna Software.Stardog-Union
Erscheinungsjahr20152019200720042010
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases5.20, Mai 20247.3.0, Mai 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoEclipse Distribution License (EDL), v1.0.kommerziell info60-day fully-featured trial license; 1-year fully-featured non-commercial use license for academics/students
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjajaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaJavaJava
Server BetriebssystemegehostetgehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
DatenschemajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei und schema-optionalja infoRDF Schemasschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjajanein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglich
Sekundärindizesjaall fields are automatically indexedja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja infosupports real-time indexing in full-text and geospatial
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinneinYes, compatible with all major SQL variants through dedicated BI/SQL Server
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Java API
RIO infoRDF Input/Output
Sail API
SeRQL infoSesame RDF Query Language
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Jena RDF API
OWL
RDF4J API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SNARL
SPARQL
Spring Data
Stardog Studio
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenAda
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
Clojure
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsjauser defined functions and aggregates, HTTP Server extensions in Java
Triggersjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja infomittels Event Handlerjaja infovia event handlers
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontale PartitionierungSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceja, mit Neo4j Fabrickeinekeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica Replikationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlykeineMulti-Source Replikation in HA-Cluster
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency in HA-Cluster
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja infoBeziehungen in Graphen
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinACIDACID infoIsolation abhängig vom verwendeten APIACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infoIn-memory Storage wird ebenfalls unterstütztja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAzure Active Directory AuthenticationUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)neinZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Amazon AuroraMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNeo4jRDF4J infoformerly known as SesameStardog
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
Amazon AuroraMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNeo4jRDF4J infoformerly known as SesameStardog
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