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DBMS > MongoDB vs. OpenSearch vs. Oracle Rdb vs. RethinkDB vs. YugabyteDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften MongoDB vs. OpenSearch vs. Oracle Rdb vs. RethinkDB vs. YugabyteDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOpenSearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle Rdb  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenYugabyteDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresA distributed, RESTful search and analytics engine forked from Elasticsearch and based on Apache LuceneDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.High-performance distributed SQL database for global, internet-scale applications. Wire and feature compatible with PostgreSQL.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreSuchmaschineRelational DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Vektor DBMSSpatial DBMSDocument Store
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte421,08
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte16,03
Rang#37  Overall
#4  Suchmaschinen
Punkte1,14
Rang#178  Overall
#80  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,66
Rang#107  Overall
#20  Document Stores
Punkte2,63
Rang#109  Overall
#53  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.mongodb.comgithub.com/­opensearch-project
opensearch.org
www.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb.htmlrethinkdb.comwww.yugabyte.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualopensearch.org/­docs/­latestwww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb-doc.htmlrethinkdb.com/­docsdocs.yugabyte.com
github.com/­yugabyte/­yugabyte-db
EntwicklerMongoDB, IncAmazon Web ServicesOracle, originally developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)The Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Yugabyte Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20092021198420092017
Aktuelle Version6.0.7, Juni 20232.5.0, Jänner 20237.4.1.1, 20212.4.1, August 20202.1, September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • Aiven for OpenSearch: Fully managed open source search and analytics suite. Out-of-the-box integrations get you up and running in a couple of clicks.
  • STACKIT OpenSearch offers OpenSearch in a managed version in enterprise grade, 100% GDPR-compliant, for a wide range of applications like analytics, website search, offering scalability and fast data access.
YugabyteDB Managed is the fully managed database-as-a-service offering of YugabyteDB. Get started quickly, and effortlessly ensure continuous availability and limitless scale of your cloud native applications.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC++C und C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMHP Open VMSLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Datenschemaschemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.Flexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schemafreidepending on used data model
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjajaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL InterfaceSQL-like query languagejaneinyes, PostgreSQL compatible
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
JDBC
YCQL, an SQL-based flexible-schema API with its roots in Cassandra Query Language
YSQL - a fully relational SQL API that is wire compatible with the SQL language in PostgreSQL
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenActionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby infoElasticsearch client
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptjaja infosql, plpgsql, C
Triggersja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresClient-side triggers through changefeedsja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.ShardingSharding inforange basedHash and Range Sharding, row-level geo-partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
jaSource-Replica ReplikationBased on Raft distributed consensus protocol, minimum 3 replicas for continuous availability
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjaneinjanein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Eventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyStrong consistency on writes and tunable consistency on reads
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefneinjaneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationneinyes, on a single nodeAtomic single-document operationsDistributed ACID with Serializable & Snapshot Isolation. Inspired by Google Spanner architecture.
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoMVCC basedja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infooptional, enabled by defaultjajajaja infobased on RocksDB
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2neinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollenja infousers and table-level permissionsja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
MongoDBOpenSearchOracle RdbRethinkDBYugabyteDB
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
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OpenSearch is a highly scalable and extensible open-source software suite for search,...
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YugabyteDB is an open source distributed SQL database for cloud native transactional...
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Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
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Distributed as fully open source under Apache License, Version 2.0 (ALv2), OpenSearch...
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PostgreSQL compatible: Get instantly productive with a PostgreSQL compatible RDBMS....
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Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
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The OpenSearch platform is used across a broad range of search , analytics, and observability...
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Systems of record and engagement for cloud native applications that require resilience,...
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Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
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Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
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2 Million+ lifetime clusters deployed, 6.5K+ GitHub stars, 7K YugabyteDB Community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
The OpenSearch Project offers open source software licensed under Apache License...
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Apache 2.0 license for the database
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