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DBMS > Microsoft SQL Server vs. Realm vs. RethinkDB vs. SingleStore vs. YugabyteDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft SQL Server vs. Realm vs. RethinkDB vs. SingleStore vs. YugabyteDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft SQL Server  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRealm  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenYugabyteDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungRelationales DBMS von MicrosoftA DBMS built for use on mobile devices that’s a fast, easy to use alternative to SQLite and Core DataDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.MySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeHigh-performance distributed SQL database for global, internet-scale applications. Wire and feature compatible with PostgreSQL.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument StoreDocument StoreRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Spatial DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte807,76
Rang#3  Overall
#3  Relational DBMS
Punkte7,18
Rang#52  Overall
#8  Document Stores
Punkte2,58
Rang#105  Overall
#20  Document Stores
Punkte4,02
Rang#74  Overall
#39  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,48
Rang#108  Overall
#53  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­sql-serverrealm.iorethinkdb.comwww.singlestore.comwww.yugabyte.com
Technische Dokumentationlearn.microsoft.com/­en-US/­sql/­sql-serverrealm.io/­docsrethinkdb.com/­docsdocs.singlestore.comdocs.yugabyte.com
github.com/­yugabyte/­yugabyte-db
EntwicklerMicrosoftRealm, acquired by MongoDB in May 2019The Linux Foundation infosince July 2017SingleStore Inc.Yugabyte Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr19892014200920132017
Aktuelle VersionSQL Server 2022, November 20222.4.1, August 20208.5, Jänner 20242.1, September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarOpen SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
SQLServer Flex @ STACKIT offers a managed version of SQL Server with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.YugabyteDB Managed is the fully managed database-as-a-service offering of YugabyteDB. Get started quickly, and effortlessly ensure continuous availability and limitless scale of your cloud native applications.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++C++, GoC und C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Windows
Android
Backend: serverlos
iOS
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux info64 bit version requiredLinux
OS X
Datenschemajajaschemafreijadepending on used data model
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaneinneinyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysyes, PostgreSQL compatible
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Tabular Data Stream (TDS)
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
JDBC
YCQL, an SQL-based flexible-schema API with its roots in Cassandra Query Language
YSQL - a fully relational SQL API that is wire compatible with the SQL language in PostgreSQL
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Delphi
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Visual Basic
.Net
Java infowith Android only
Objective-C
React Native
Swift
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresTransact SQL, .NET languages, R, Python and (with SQL Server 2019) Javanein inforuns within the applications so server-side scripts are unnecessaryjaja infosql, plpgsql, C
Triggersjaja infoChange ListenersClient-side triggers through changefeedsneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenTabellen können auf mehrere Files aufgeteilt werden (horizontale Partitionierung), sharding möglich (mittels federation)keineSharding inforange basedSharding infohash partitioningHash and Range Sharding, row-level geo-partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, aber abhängig von der SQL-Server EditionkeineSource-Replica ReplikationSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesBased on Raft distributed consensus protocol, minimum 3 replicas for continuous availability
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinjanein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyStrong consistency on writes and tunable consistency on reads
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDAtomic single-document operationsACIDDistributed ACID with Serializable & Snapshot Isolation. Inspired by Google Spanner architecture.
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infoMVCC basedyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.ja infobased on RocksDB
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infoIn-Memory realmneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardjaja infousers and table-level permissionsFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft SQL ServerRealmRethinkDBSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLYugabyteDB
Specific characteristicsYugabyteDB is an open source distributed SQL database for cloud native transactional...
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Competitive advantagesPostgreSQL compatible: Get instantly productive with a PostgreSQL compatible RDBMS....
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Typical application scenariosSystems of record and engagement for cloud native applications that require resilience,...
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Market metrics2 Million+ lifetime clusters deployed, 6.5K+ GitHub stars, 7K YugabyteDB Community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsApache 2.0 license for the database
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Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft SQL ServerRealmRethinkDBSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLYugabyteDB
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