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DBMS > Memgraph vs. MongoDB vs. Neo4j vs. SiteWhere vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Memgraph vs. MongoDB vs. Neo4j vs. SiteWhere vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMemgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSiteWhere  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn open source graph database built for real-time streaming and compatible with Neo4jEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsM2M Integrationsplatform zur Speicherung und Abfrage von ZeitserienTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSDocument StoreGraph DBMSTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,19
Rang#94  Overall
#8  Graph DBMS
Punkte421,08
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte0,06
Rang#383  Overall
#43  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,25
Rang#74  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Websitememgraph.comwww.mongodb.comneo4j.comgithub.com/­sitewhere/­sitewherepingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationmemgraph.com/­docswww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualneo4j.com/­docssitewhere1.sitewhere.io/­index.htmldocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterFacebookGitHubDiscord
EntwicklerMemgraph LtdMongoDB, IncNeo4j, Inc.SiteWherePingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20172009200720102016
Aktuelle Version6.0.7, Juni 20235.20, Mai 20248.1.0, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoBSL 1.1; commercial license for enterprise edition availableOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoCommon Public Attribution License Version 1.0Open Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C++Java, ScalaJavaGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinuxLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
Datenschemaschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturschemafrei und schema-optionalvordefiniertes Schemaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interfaceneinneinja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteBolt protocol
Cypher query language
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
HTTP RESTGORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Elixir
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsnein
Triggersja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyja infomittels Event Handlernein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infodynamic graph partitioningSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.ja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding infobasierend auf HBasehorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using RAFTMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infobasierend auf HBaseUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjaneinneinja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja inforelationships in graphsnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infowith snapshot isolationMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infowith periodic snapshot and write-ahead logging (WAL) of changesja infooptional, enabled by defaultjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2neinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleUsers, roles and permissionsZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Benutzer mit feingranularem BerechtigungskonzeptFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
MemgraphMongoDBNeo4jSiteWhereTiDB
Specific characteristicsMemgraph directly connects to your streaming infrastructure so you and your team...
» mehr
MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBusiness Source License ensures a future for the Memgraph community MAGE algorithm...
» mehr
Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosGraph algorithms in bioinformatics Social network analysis Cryptocurrency network...
» mehr
AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsYou can check out our pricing model and licenses on the company website .
» mehr
MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr
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