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DBMS > MaxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. MongoDB vs. OrientDB vs. Sqrrl

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften MaxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. MongoDB vs. OrientDB vs. Sqrrl

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMaxDB infoformerly named Adabas-D  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOrientDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSqrrl  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Sqrrl has been acquired by Amazon and became a part of Amazon Web Services. It has been removed from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungA robust and reliable RDBMS optimized to run all major SAP solutionsFully managed big data interactive analytics platformEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresMulti-model DBMS (Document, Graph, Key/Value)Adaptable, secure NoSQL built on Apache Accumulo
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Document Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,32
Rang#112  Overall
#55  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte421,65
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte3,19
Rang#93  Overall
#16  Document Stores
#7  Graph DBMS
#14  Key-Value Stores
Websitemaxdb.sap.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.mongodb.comorientdb.orgsqrrl.com
Technische Dokumentationmaxdb.sap.com/­documentationdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualwww.orientdb.com/­docs/­last/­index.html
EntwicklerSAP, acquired from Software AG (Adabas-D) in 1997MicrosoftMongoDB, IncOrientDB LTD; CallidusCloud; SAPAmazon infoursprünglich Sqrrl Data, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr19842019200920102012
Aktuelle Version7.9.10.12, Februar 2024cloud service with continuous releases6.0.7, Juni 20233.2.29, Maerz 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratiskommerziellOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjanein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++JavaJava
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
gehostetLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java JDK (>= JDK 6)Linux
DatenschemajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturschemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werden: für kompletten Satz ("schema-full") oder nur für einzelne Attribute ("schema-hybrid")schemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjaall fields are automatically indexedjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL InterfaceSQL-like query language, no joinsnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
WebDAV
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Tinkerpop technology stack with Blueprints, Gremlin, Pipes
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Accumulo Shell
Java API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
Java
Perl
PHP
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
.Net
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Actionscript
C infousing GLib
C#
C++
Cocoa
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Smalltalk
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RJavaScriptJava, Javascriptnein
Triggersjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyHooksnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.ShardingSharding infoBasierend auf Hadoop
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica Replikationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source Replikationfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infobasierend auf Hadoop
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkjanein infocould be achieved with distributed queriesja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Immediate Consistency infoDocument store kept consistent with combination of global timestamping, row-level transactions, and server-side consistency resolution.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDAtomic updates per row, document, or graph entity
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infooptional, enabled by defaultjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAzure Active Directory AuthenticationZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen, Rechte auch auf SatzebeneCell-level Security, Data-Centric Security, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC)
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
MaxDB infoformerly named Adabas-DMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMongoDBOrientDBSqrrl
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
MaxDB infoformerly named Adabas-DMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMongoDBOrientDBSqrrl
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