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DBMS > MarkLogic vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. OrientDB vs. RethinkDB vs. Sqrrl

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften MarkLogic vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. OrientDB vs. RethinkDB vs. Sqrrl

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMarkLogic  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOrientDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSqrrl  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Sqrrl has been acquired by Amazon and became a part of Amazon Web Services. It has been removed from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungOperational and transactional Enterprise NoSQL databaseFully managed big data interactive analytics platformMulti-model DBMS (Document, Graph, Key/Value)DBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.Adaptable, secure NoSQL built on Apache Accumulo
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Native XML DBMS
RDF Store infoab Version 7
Suchmaschine
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Document StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte5,92
Rang#58  Overall
#10  Document Stores
#1  Native XML DBMS
#1  RDF Stores
#6  Suchmaschinen
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,19
Rang#93  Overall
#16  Document Stores
#7  Graph DBMS
#14  Key-Value Stores
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Websitewww.marklogic.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerorientdb.orgrethinkdb.comsqrrl.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.marklogic.comdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerwww.orientdb.com/­docs/­last/­index.htmlrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerMarkLogic Corp.MicrosoftOrientDB LTD; CallidusCloud; SAPThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Amazon infoursprünglich Sqrrl Data, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20012019201020092012
Aktuelle Version11.0, December 2022cloud service with continuous releases3.2.29, Maerz 20242.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarkommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC++Java
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
gehostetAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java JDK (>= JDK 6)Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
Datenschemaschemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werdenFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werden: für kompletten Satz ("schema-full") oder nur für einzelne Attribute ("schema-hybrid")schemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjajaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaall fields are automatically indexedjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoSQL92Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like query language, no joinsneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJava API
Node.js Client API
ODBC
proprietary Optic API infoProprietary Query API, introduced with version 9
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL
WebDAV
XDBC
XQuery
XSLT
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Tinkerpop technology stack with Blueprints, Gremlin, Pipes
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Accumulo Shell
Java API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Actionscript
C infousing GLib
C#
C++
Cocoa
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Smalltalk
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infovia XQuery or JavaScriptYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RJava, Javascriptnein
Triggersjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyHooksClient-side triggers through changefeedsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingSharding inforange basedSharding infoBasierend auf Hadoop
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenjaja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-Source ReplikationSource-Replica Replikationfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infobasierend auf Hadoop
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infoÃœber Hadoop Connector, HDFS Direct Access und in-database MapReduce JobsSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein infocould be achieved with distributed queriesjaja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency infoDocument store kept consistent with combination of global timestamping, row-level transactions, and server-side consistency resolution.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infocan act as a resource manager in an XA/JTA transactionneinACIDAtomic single-document operationsAtomic updates per row, document, or graph entity
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoMVCC basedja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenyes, with Range Indexesneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRollen-basierte Zugriffskontrolle auf Dokumenten- und SubdokumentenebeneAzure Active Directory AuthenticationZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen, Rechte auch auf Satzebeneja infousers and table-level permissionsCell-level Security, Data-Centric Security, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC)

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Weitere Ressourcen
MarkLogicMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerOrientDBRethinkDBSqrrl
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