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DBMS > eXtremeDB vs. Informix vs. Neo4j vs. Redis vs. ToroDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften eXtremeDB vs. Informix vs. Neo4j vs. Redis vs. ToroDB

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NameeXtremeDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInformix  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenToroDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
ToroDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungNatively in-memory DBMS with options for persistency, high-availability and clusteringA secure embeddable database from IBM, positioned besides IBM Db2 as a relatively low-cost product optimized for OLTP and Internet of Things dataScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsPopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.A MongoDB-compatible JSON document store, built on top of PostgreSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMS infoSeit Version 12.10 JSON/BSON Datentype mit Kompatibilität zu MongoDBGraph DBMSKey-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistenceDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS infowith Informix TimeSeries Extension
Document Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,74
Rang#223  Overall
#103  Relational DBMS
#18  Time Series DBMS
Punkte17,87
Rang#35  Overall
#22  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte157,80
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Websitewww.mcobject.comwww.ibm.com/­products/­informixneo4j.comredis.com
redis.io
github.com/­torodb/­server
Technische Dokumentationwww.mcobject.com/­docs/­extremedb.htminformix.hcldoc.com
www.ibm.com/­support/­knowledgecenter/­SSGU8G/­welcomeIfxServers.html
neo4j.com/­docsdocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
EntwicklerMcObjectIBM, HCL Technologies infoEffective May 1st, 2017, HCL took on development, technical support, and product management teams, and works jointly with IBM on product strategy, marketing, and sales.Neo4j, Inc.Redis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziert8Kdata
Erscheinungsjahr20011984200720092016
Aktuelle Version8.2, 202114.10.FC5, November 20205.20, Mai 20247.2.5, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziell infokostenlose Developer Edition verfügbarOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis EnterpriseOpen Source infoAGPL-V3
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C,C++ und JavaJava, ScalaCJava
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
HP-UX
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
BSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java 7 VM
Datenschemajajaschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infoSeit Version 12.10 Unterstützung für native JSON/BSON Datentypenjateilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexesja infostring, integer, double, boolean, date, object_id
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTnein infosupport of XML interfaces availableneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infowith RediSearch module
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infowith the option: eXtremeSQLjaneinwith RediSQL module
APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte.NET Client API
JDBC
JNI
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
JSON API infoKompatibel zu MongoDB
MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport)
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization Protocol
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
Lua
Python
Scala
.Net
C
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjajaja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)
Triggersja infoby defining eventsjaja infomittels Event Handlerpublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGearsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontale Partitionierung / shardingShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual shardingSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenActive Replication Fabric™ for IoT
Multi-Source Replikation infoby means of eXtremeDB Cluster option
Source-Replica Replikation infoby means of eXtremeDB High Availability option
Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinthrough RedisGears
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjajaja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic lockingnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenja infoOptimistic (MVCC) and pessimistic (locking) strategies availablejajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiertja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logsja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleUsers with fine-grained authentication, authorization, and auditing controlsUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Access Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication
Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
eXtremeDBInformixNeo4jRedisToroDB
Specific characteristicseXtremeDB is an in-memory and/or persistent database system that offers an ultra-small...
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Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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Competitive advantageseXtremeDB databases can be modeled relationally or as objects and can utilize SQL...
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Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Typical application scenariosIoT application across all markets: Industrial Control, Netcom, Telecom, Defense,...
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Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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Key customersSchneider Electronics, F5 Networks, TNS, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, GoPro, ViaSat,...
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Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Market metricsWith hundreds of customers and over 30 million devices/applications using the product...
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Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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Licensing and pricing modelsFor server use cases, there is a simple per-server license irrespective of the number...
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GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
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