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DBMS > Google Cloud Spanner vs. Graph Engine vs. Hazelcast vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Neo4j

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Google Cloud Spanner vs. Graph Engine vs. Hazelcast vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Neo4j

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraph Engine infoformer name: Trinity  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.A distributed in-memory data processing engine, underpinned by a strongly-typed RAM store and a general distributed computation engineA widely adopted in-memory data gridGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offerings
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSGraph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Key-Value StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Graph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,84
Rang#100  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,67
Rang#232  Overall
#21  Graph DBMS
#34  Key-Value Stores
Punkte5,46
Rang#61  Overall
#7  Key-Value Stores
Punkte27,71
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Websitecloud.google.com/­spannerwww.graphengine.iohazelcast.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbneo4j.com
Technische Dokumentationcloud.google.com/­spanner/­docswww.graphengine.io/­docs/­manualhazelcast.org/­imdg/­docslearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbneo4j.com/­docs
EntwicklerGoogleMicrosoftHazelcastMicrosoftNeo4j, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20172010200820142007
Aktuelle Version5.3.6, November 20235.20, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoMIT LicenseOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availablekommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarf
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
Implementierungssprache.NET and CJavaJava, Scala
Server Betriebssystemegehostet.NETAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemajajaschemafreischemafreischemafrei und schema-optional
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infoJSON typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinja infothe object must implement a serialization strategy
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucene
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011neinSQL-like query languageSQL-like query languagenein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP APIJCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C#
C++
F#
Visual Basic
.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinjaja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesJavaScriptja infoUser defined Procedures and Functions
Triggersneinneinja infoEventsJavaScriptja infomittels Event Handler
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardinghorizontale PartitionierungShardingSharding infoImplizit im Cloud Serviceja, mit Neo4j Fabric
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.ja infoReplicated Mapja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version only
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infousing Google Cloud Dataflowjawith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*nein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityneinneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphen
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoStrict serializable isolationneinone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaoptional: either by committing a write-ahead log (WAL) to the local persistent storage or by dumping the memory to a persistent storagejajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Role-based access controlZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Google Cloud SpannerGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinityHazelcastMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBNeo4j
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
Google Cloud SpannerGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinityHazelcastMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBNeo4j
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