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DBMS > GigaSpaces vs. Hazelcast vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. MongoDB vs. Redis

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften GigaSpaces vs. Hazelcast vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. MongoDB vs. Redis

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGigaSpaces  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungHigh performance in-memory data grid platform, powering three products: Smart Cache, Smart ODS (Operational Data Store), Smart Augmented TransactionsA widely adopted in-memory data gridFully managed big data interactive analytics platformEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresPopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Object oriented DBMS infoValues are user defined objects
Key-Value StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument StoreKey-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistence
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleGraph DBMS
Suchmaschine
Document Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Document Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,97
Rang#192  Overall
#32  Document Stores
#6  Object oriented DBMS
Punkte5,97
Rang#57  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte421,65
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte157,80
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Websitewww.gigaspaces.comhazelcast.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.mongodb.comredis.com
redis.io
Technische Dokumentationdocs.gigaspaces.com/­latest/­landing.htmlhazelcast.org/­imdg/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualdocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
EntwicklerGigaspaces TechnologiesHazelcastMicrosoftMongoDB, IncRedis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziert
Erscheinungsjahr20002008201920092009
Aktuelle Version15.5, September 20205.3.6, November 2023cloud service with continuous releases6.0.7, Juni 20237.2.4, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2; Commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availablekommerziellOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjanein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)nein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, C++, .NetJavaC++C
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
BSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialteilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTnein infoXML can be used for describing objects metadataja infothe object must implement a serialization strategyjanein
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedjaja infowith RediSearch module
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-99 for query and DML statementsSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interfacewith RediSQL module
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGigaSpaces LRMI
Hibernate
JCache
JDBC
JPA
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data
JCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization Protocol
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C++
Java
Python
Scala
.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RJavaScriptLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)
Triggersjaja infoEventsja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlypublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGears
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.Sharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation infosynchronous or asynchronous
Source-Replica Replikation infosynchronous or asynchronous
ja infoReplicated Mapja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infoMap-Reduce pattern can be built with XAP task executorsjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkjathrough RedisGears
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable: ALL, QUORUM, ANYImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Eventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedneinMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic locking
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiert
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infooptional, enabled by defaultja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logs
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2ja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlRole-based access controlAzure Active Directory AuthenticationZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenAccess Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
GigaSpacesHazelcastMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMongoDBRedis
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
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Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
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