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DBMS > FoundationDB vs. Neo4j vs. RavenDB vs. Redis vs. VictoriaMetrics

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften FoundationDB vs. Neo4j vs. RavenDB vs. Redis vs. VictoriaMetrics

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFoundationDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVictoriaMetrics  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Created as commercial project in 2013, FoundationDB has been acquired by Apple in March 2015 and was withdrawn from the market. As a consequence, the product was removed from the DB-Engines ranking. In April 2018, Apple open-sourced FoundationDB and it therefore reappears in the ranking.
KurzbeschreibungSortierter Key-Value Store. Core features werden durch layers ergänzt.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document DatabasePopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.A fast, cost-effective and scalable Time Series DBMS and monitoring solution
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store infoUnterstützt durch speziellen Layer
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS infoUnterstützt durch speziellen SQL-Layer
Graph DBMSDocument StoreKey-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistenceTime Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleGraph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,03
Rang#190  Overall
#31  Document Stores
#28  Key-Value Stores
#89  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,92
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Punkte157,80
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Punkte1,32
Rang#162  Overall
#14  Time Series DBMS
Websitegithub.com/­apple/­foundationdbneo4j.comravendb.netredis.com
redis.io
victoriametrics.com
Technische Dokumentationapple.github.io/­foundationdbneo4j.com/­docsravendb.net/­docsdocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
docs.victoriametrics.com
github.com/­VictoriaMetrics/­VictoriaMetrics/­wiki
EntwicklerFoundationDBNeo4j, Inc.Hibernating RhinosRedis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziertVictoriaMetrics
Erscheinungsjahr20132007201020092018
Aktuelle Version6.2.28, November 20205.19, April 20245.4, Juli 20227.2.4, Jaenner 2024v1.91, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbarOpen Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis EnterpriseOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.
ImplementierungsspracheC++Java, ScalaC#CGo
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
BSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
OpenBSD
Datenschemaschemafrei infoEinige Layers unterstützen Schemataschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datenein infoEinige Layers unterstützen Typenjaneinteilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinnein
Sekundärindizesneinja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja infowith RediSearch module
SQL infoSupport of SQLnur in speziellem SQL-LayerneinSQL-like query language (RQL)with RediSQL modulenein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization ProtocolGraphite protocol
InfluxDB Line Protocol
OpenTSDB
Prometheus Query API
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
PHP
Python
Ruby
Swift
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresnur im SQL-layerja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsjaLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)nein
Triggersneinja infomittels Event Handlerjapublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGearsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricShardingSharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
Synchronous replication
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinjathrough RedisGearsnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemLinearizable consistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Default ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.Eventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Eventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätnur im SQL-layerja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACID, Cluster-wide transaction availableAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic lockingnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiertja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logsja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Authorization levels configured per client per databaseAccess Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
FoundationDBNeo4jRavenDBRedisVictoriaMetrics
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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