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DBMS > Firebase Realtime Database vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Neo4j vs. ScyllaDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Firebase Realtime Database vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Neo4j vs. ScyllaDB

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameFirebase Realtime Database  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenScyllaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungCloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.Globally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsCassandra and DynamoDB compatible wide column store
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Graph DBMSWide Column Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSKey-Value Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte14,29
Rang#39  Overall
#6  Document Stores
Punkte29,04
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte4,75
Rang#68  Overall
#5  Wide Column Stores
Websitefirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databaseazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbneo4j.comwww.scylladb.com
Technische Dokumentationfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databaselearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbneo4j.com/­docsdocs.scylladb.com
EntwicklerGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014MicrosoftNeo4j, Inc.ScyllaDB
Erscheinungsjahr2012201420072015
Aktuelle Version5.20, Mai 2024ScyllaDB Open Source 5.4.1, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoOpen Source (AGPL), commercial license available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjajaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Scylla Cloud: Create real-time applications that run at global scale with Scylla Cloud, the industry’s most powerful NoSQL DBaaS
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaC++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetgehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
Datenschemaschemafreischemafreischemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infoJSON typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infocluster global secondary indices
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinSQL-like query languageneinSQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL)
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteAndroid
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Proprietäres Protokoll infocompatible with CQL (Cassandra Query Language, an SQL-like language)
RESTful HTTP API (DynamoDB compatible)
Thrift
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava
JavaScript
Objective-C
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
For CQL interface: C#, C++, Clojure, Erlang, Go, Haskell, Java, JavaScript, Node.js, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, Scala
For DynamoDB interface: .Net, ColdFusion, Erlang, Groovy, Java, JavaScript, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Procedureslimited functionality with using 'rules'JavaScriptja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsyes, Lua
TriggersCallbacks are triggered when data changesJavaScriptja infomittels Event Handlernein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplizit im Cloud Serviceja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoRepresentation of geographical distribution of servers is possible
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*neinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Bounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Tunable Consistency infocan be individually decided for each write operation
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenjaMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACIDnein infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infoin-memory tables
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleyes, based on authentication and database rulesZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Access rights for users can be defined per object
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Firebase Realtime DatabaseMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBNeo4jScyllaDB
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
ScyllaDB is engineered to deliver predictable performance at scale. It’s adopted...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Highly-performant (efficiently utilizes full resources of a node and network; millions...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
ScyllaDB is ideal for applications that require high throughput and low latency at...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Discord, Epic Games, Expedia, Zillow, Comcast, Disney+ Hotstar, Samsung, ShareChat,...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
ScyllaDB typically offers ~75% total cost of ownership savings, with ~5X higher throughput...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
ScyllaDB Open Source - free open source software (AGPL) ScyllaDB Enterprise - subscription-based...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
Firebase Realtime DatabaseMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBNeo4jScyllaDB
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