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DBMS > Elasticsearch vs. MongoDB vs. Oracle Coherence vs. RocksDB vs. SingleStore

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Elasticsearch vs. MongoDB vs. Oracle Coherence vs. RocksDB vs. SingleStore

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle Coherence  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRocksDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungEine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresOracles in-memory data grid solutionEmbeddable persistent key-value store optimized for fast storage (flash and RAM)MySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table type
Primäres DatenbankmodellSuchmaschineDocument StoreKey-Value StoreKey-Value StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte132,83
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte421,08
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte1,97
Rang#129  Overall
#22  Key-Value Stores
Punkte3,41
Rang#86  Overall
#11  Key-Value Stores
Punkte5,38
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchwww.mongodb.comwww.oracle.com/­java/­coherencerocksdb.orgwww.singlestore.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmlwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualdocs.oracle.com/­en/­middleware/­standalone/­coherencegithub.com/­facebook/­rocksdb/­wikidocs.singlestore.com
EntwicklerElasticMongoDB, IncOracleFacebook, Inc.SingleStore Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20102009200720132013
Aktuelle Version8.6, January 20236.0.7, Juni 202314.1, August 20239.2.1, Mai 20248.5, Jänner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoElastic LicenseOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.kommerziellOpen Source infoBSDkommerziell infofree developer edition available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++JavaC++C++, Go
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinuxLinux info64 bit version required
Datenschemaschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.schemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturschemafreischemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjaneinja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertjaneinneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interfaceneinneinyes infobut no triggers and foreign keys
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJava API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
JCache
JPA
RESTful HTTP API
C++ API
Java API
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
.Net
C++
Java
C
C++
Go
Java
Perl
Python
Ruby
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaJavaScriptneinneinja
Triggersja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyja infoLive Eventsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.Shardinghorizontal partitioningSharding infohash partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
ja, mit wählbarer KonsistenzjaSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodes
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenES-Hadoop Connectorjaneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationkonfigurierbarjaACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infooptional, enabled by defaultja infooptionallyjaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenMemcached and Redis integrationja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2jajaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollenauthentification to access the cache via certificates or http basic authenticationneinFine grained access control via users, groups and roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ElasticsearchMongoDBOracle CoherenceRocksDBSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ElasticsearchMongoDBOracle CoherenceRocksDBSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
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