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DBMS > EXASOL vs. InfluxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Neo4j vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften EXASOL vs. InfluxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Neo4j vs. Weaviate

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NameEXASOL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInfluxDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungHigh-performance, in-memory, MPP database specifically designed for in-memory analytics.DBMS for storing time series, events and metricsFully managed big data interactive analytics platformScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsAn AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedGraph DBMSVektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS infowith GEO packageDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,99
Rang#124  Overall
#58  Relational DBMS
Punkte25,83
Rang#28  Overall
#1  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte1,73
Rang#143  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitewww.exasol.comwww.influxdata.com/­products/­influxdb-overviewazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerneo4j.comgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.exasol.com/­resourcesdocs.influxdata.com/­influxdbdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerneo4j.com/­docsweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerExasolMicrosoftNeo4j, Inc.Weaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr20002013201920072019
Aktuelle Version2.7.6, April 2024cloud service with continuous releases5.19, April 20241.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoMIT-License; commercial enterprise version availablekommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheGoJava, ScalaGo
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X infothrough Homebrew
gehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
DatenschemajaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei und schema-optionalyes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaNumeric data and Stringsja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjaneinall fields are automatically indexedja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte.Net
JDBC
ODBC
WebSocket
HTTP API
JSON over UDP
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava
Lua
Python
R
.Net
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsnein
Triggersjaneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja infomittels Event Handlernein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infoin enterprise version onlySharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoin enterprise version onlyja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infoHadoop integrationneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinneinACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infoDepending on used storage engineneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardEinfache Rechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsAzure Active Directory AuthenticationUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)API Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
EXASOLInfluxDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNeo4jWeaviate
Specific characteristicsInfluxData is the creator of InfluxDB , the open source time series database. It...
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Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantagesTime to Value InfluxDB is available in all the popular languages and frameworks,...
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Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosIoT & Sensor Monitoring Developers are witnessing the instrumentation of every available...
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Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersInfluxData has more than 1,900 paying customers, including customers include MuleSoft,...
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Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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All companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsFastest-growing database to drive 27,500 GitHub stars Over 750,000 daily active instances
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Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source core with closed source clustering available either on-premise or on...
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GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
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Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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Weitere Ressourcen
EXASOLInfluxDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNeo4jWeaviate
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