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DBMS > CrateDB vs. FoundationDB vs. GBase vs. Neo4j vs. RRDtool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CrateDB vs. FoundationDB vs. GBase vs. Neo4j vs. RRDtool

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCrateDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFoundationDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRRDtool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Created as commercial project in 2013, FoundationDB has been acquired by Apple in March 2015 and was withdrawn from the market. As a consequence, the product was removed from the DB-Engines ranking. In April 2018, Apple open-sourced FoundationDB and it therefore reappears in the ranking.
KurzbeschreibungVerteilter Data Store basierend auf LuceneSortierter Key-Value Store. Core features werden durch layers ergänzt.Widely used RDBMS in China, including analytical, transactional, distributed transactional, and cloud-native data warehousing.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsIndustry standard data logging and graphing tool for time series data. RRD is an acronym for round-robin database. infoThe data is stored in a circular buffer, thus the system storage footprint remains constant over time.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store infoUnterstützt durch speziellen Layer
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS infoUnterstützt durch speziellen SQL-Layer
Relational DBMSGraph DBMSTime Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,69
Rang#226  Overall
#37  Document Stores
#5  Spatial DBMS
#16  Suchmaschinen
#19  Time Series DBMS
#11  Vektor DBMS
Punkte0,97
Rang#191  Overall
#32  Document Stores
#28  Key-Value Stores
#87  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,11
Rang#173  Overall
#78  Relational DBMS
Punkte42,68
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte1,70
Rang#136  Overall
#11  Time Series DBMS
Websitecratedb.comgithub.com/­apple/­foundationdbwww.gbase.cnneo4j.comoss.oetiker.ch/­rrdtool
Technische Dokumentationcratedb.com/­docsapple.github.io/­foundationdbneo4j.com/­docsoss.oetiker.ch/­rrdtool/­doc
EntwicklerCrateFoundationDBGeneral Data Technology Co., Ltd.Neo4j, Inc.Tobias Oetiker
Erscheinungsjahr20132013200420071999
Aktuelle Version5.8.1, August 20246.2.28, November 2020GBase 8a, GBase 8s, GBase 8c5.23, August 20241.8.0, 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoGPL V2 and FLOSS
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++C, Java, PythonJava, ScalaC infoImplementations in Java (e.g. RRD4J) and C# available
Server BetriebssystemeAll Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator supportLinux
OS X
Windows
LinuxLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
HP-UX
Linux
DatenschemaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schemafrei infoEinige Layers unterstützen Schematajaschemafrei und schema-optionalja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejanein infoEinige Layers unterstützen TypenjajaNumeric data only
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein infoExporting into and restoring from XML files possible
Sekundärindizesjaneinjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenenein
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibilitynur in speziellem SQL-LayerStandard with numerous extensionsneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
C API
JDBC
ODBC
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
In-process Library
Pipes
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.NET
Erlang
Go infocommunity maintained client
Java
JavaScript (Node.js) infocommunity maintained client
Perl infocommunity maintained client
PHP
Python
R
Ruby infocommunity maintained client
Scala infocommunity maintained client
.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
PHP
Python
Ruby
Swift
C#.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C infowith librrd library
C# infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
Java infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
JavaScript (Node.js) infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
Lua
Perl
PHP infowith a wrapper library
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionennur im SQL-layeruser defined functionsja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsnein
Triggersneinneinjaja infomittels Event Handlernein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardinghorizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash) and vertical partitioningja, mit Neo4j Fabrickeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenConfigurable replication on table/partition-leveljajaCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlykeine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Read-after-write consistency on record level
Linearizable consistencyImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
keine
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinnur im SQL-layerjaja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infounique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategyACIDACIDACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja infoby using the rrdcached daemon
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsneinjaUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)nein
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CrateDBFoundationDBGBaseNeo4jRRDtool
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
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