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DBMS > CrateDB vs. Elasticsearch vs. GraphDB vs. Neo4j vs. Snowflake

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CrateDB vs. Elasticsearch vs. GraphDB vs. Neo4j vs. Snowflake

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCrateDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSnowflake  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungVerteilter Data Store basierend auf LuceneEine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricEnterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Scalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsData warehousing service aus der Cloud für strukturierte und semi-strukturierte Daten
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
SuchmaschineGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Graph DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleRelational DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,69
Rang#226  Overall
#37  Document Stores
#5  Spatial DBMS
#16  Suchmaschinen
#19  Time Series DBMS
#11  Vektor DBMS
Punkte128,79
Rang#8  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte2,76
Rang#99  Overall
#8  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte42,68
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte133,72
Rang#7  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Websitecratedb.comwww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchwww.ontotext.comneo4j.comwww.snowflake.com
Technische Dokumentationcratedb.com/­docswww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmlgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationneo4j.com/­docsdocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.html
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerCrateElasticOntotextNeo4j, Inc.Snowflake Computing Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20132010200020072014
Aktuelle Version5.8.1, August 20248.6, January 202310.4, Oktober 20235.23, August 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen SourceOpen Source infoElastic Licensekommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinja
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJavaJavaJava, Scala
Server BetriebssystemeAll Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator supportAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
gehostet
DatenschemaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.schema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesschemafrei und schema-optionalja infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinja
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertyes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucene
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibilitySQL-like query languagestored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCneinja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
RESTful HTTP API
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
GeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.NET
Erlang
Go infocommunity maintained client
Java
JavaScript (Node.js) infocommunity maintained client
Perl infocommunity maintained client
PHP
Python
R
Ruby infocommunity maintained client
Scala infocommunity maintained client
.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenjawell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilityja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsuser defined functions
Triggersneinja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresneinja infomittels Event Handlernein infosimilar concept for controling cloud resources
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingkeineja, mit Neo4j Fabricja
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenConfigurable replication on table/partition-leveljaMulti-Source ReplikationCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinES-Hadoop Connectorneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Read-after-write consistency on record level
Eventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allImmediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infoConstraint checkingja infoBeziehungen in Graphenja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infounique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategyneinACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinMemcached and Redis integrationnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsDefault Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept und Benutzerrollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CrateDBElasticsearchGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMNeo4jSnowflake
Specific characteristicsOntotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesGraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosMetadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customers​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsGraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Neuigkeiten

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Using Entity Linking to Turn Your Graph into a Knowledge Graph
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Considerations to Creating a Graph Center of Excellence: 5 Elements to Ensure Success
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The Power of Knowledge Graphs – A Chat with Perfect Memory and Ontotext
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The Ethics of Generative AI: Understanding the Principles and Risks
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This Week in Neo4j: Knowledge Graph, Data Loading, Olympics, CSV and more
7. September 2024

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This Week in Neo4j: NODES 2024, GraphRAG, Graph Data, Knowledge Graph and more
31. August 2024

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Weitere Ressourcen
CrateDBElasticsearchGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMNeo4jSnowflake
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