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DBMS > CouchDB vs. Neo4j vs. OceanBase vs. Redis vs. Titan

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CouchDB vs. Neo4j vs. OceanBase vs. Redis vs. Titan

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCouchDB infosteht für "Cluster Of Unreliable Commodity Hardware"  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOceanBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTitan  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Titan has been decommisioned after the takeover by Datastax. It will be removed from the DB-Engines ranking. A fork has been open-sourced as JanusGraph.
KurzbeschreibungEin JSON - Document Store inspiriert durch Lotus Notes der von Server-Clustern bis Mobile Phones skaliertScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsA distributed, high available RDBMS compatible with Oracle and MySQLPopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.Titan ist ein Graph DBMS optimiert für verteilte Clusters.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreGraph DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistenceGraph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS infousing the Geocouch extensionDocument Store
Wide Column Store
Document Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte9,30
Rang#45  Overall
#7  Document Stores
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte1,66
Rang#147  Overall
#68  Relational DBMS
Punkte157,80
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Websitecouchdb.apache.orgneo4j.comen.oceanbase.comredis.com
redis.io
github.com/­thinkaurelius/­titan
Technische Dokumentationdocs.couchdb.org/­en/­stableneo4j.com/­docsen.oceanbase.com/­docs/­oceanbase-databasedocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
github.com/­thinkaurelius/­titan/­wiki
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation infoApache Top-Level Projekt, ursprünglich entwickelt von Damien Katz, ehemaliger Lotus Notes EntwicklerNeo4j, Inc.OceanBase infopreviously Alibaba and Ant GroupRedis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziertAurelius, owned by DataStax
Erscheinungsjahr20052007201020092012
Aktuelle Version3.3.3, Dezember 20235.19, April 20244.3.0, April 20247.2.4, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoCommercial license availableOpen Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis EnterpriseOpen Source infoApache Lizenz, Version 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs.
ImplementierungsspracheErlangJava, ScalaC++CJava
Server BetriebssystemeAndroid
BSD
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxBSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Datenschemaschemafreischemafrei und schema-optionaljaschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateneinjajateilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein
Sekundärindizesja infoüber Viewsja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja infowith RediSearch moduleja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinneinjawith RediSQL modulenein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteRESTful HTTP/JSON APIBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
JDBC
ODBC
ODP.NET
Oracle Call Interface (OCI)
Proprietäres native API
Table API
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization ProtocolJava API
TinkerPop Blueprints
TinkerPop Frames
TinkerPop Gremlin
TinkerPop Rexster
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
ColdFusion
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Lisp
Lua
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
PL/SQL
Python
Ruby
Smalltalk
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Ada infoin MySQL-compatible model
C infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
C++ infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
D infoin MySQL-compatible model
Delphi infoin MySQL-compatible model
Eiffel infoin MySQL-compatible model
Erlang infoin MySQL-compatible model
Haskell infoin MySQL-compatible model
Java infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
JavaScript (Node.js) infoin MySQL-compatible model
Objective-C infoin MySQL-compatible model
OCaml infoin MySQL-compatible model
Perl infoin MySQL-compatible model
PHP infoin MySQL-compatible model
Python infoin MySQL-compatible model
Ruby infoin MySQL-compatible model
Scheme infoin MySQL-compatible model
Tcl infoin MySQL-compatible model
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
Clojure
Java
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresView Functions in JavaScriptja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsPL/SQL in oracle-compatible mode, MySQL Stored Procedure in mysql-compatible modeLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)ja
Triggersjaja infomittels Event Handlerjapublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGearsja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoimproved architecture with release 2.0ja, mit Neo4j Fabrichorizontal partitioning (by hash, key, range, range columns, list, and list columns)Sharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual shardingja infoüber integrierbare Storage Backends
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-source replication using PaxosMulti-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
ja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjaneinneinthrough RedisGearsja infomittels Faunus, eine Graph Analytics Engine
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenjaneinja infoBeziehungen in Graph
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infoatomare Operationen innerhalb eines Dokumentes möglichACIDACIDAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic lockingACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenja infoStrategie: optimistic lockingjajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiertja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logsja infoUnterstützt verschiedene Storage Backends: Cassandra, HBase, Berkeley DB, Akiban, Hazelcast
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte für Benutzer pro Datenbank definierbarUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Access rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardAccess Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication
Benutzer Authentification und Sicherheit via Rexster Graph Server
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CouchDB infosteht für "Cluster Of Unreliable Commodity Hardware"Neo4jOceanBaseRedisTitan
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
OceanBase Database is the world’s only native distributed database that has set new...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
High Availability : The five IDCs across three sites disaster recovery solution sets...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
OceanBase Database has helped over 400 customers across industries upgrade their...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
TPC-C No.1 Performance , achieved a result of 707.35 million tpmC in the TPC-C benchmark...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Mulan PubL v2 license for open source community edition. Commercial license for enterprise...
» mehr
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CouchDB infosteht für "Cluster Of Unreliable Commodity Hardware"Neo4jOceanBaseRedisTitan
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