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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Microsoft SQL Server vs. Neo4j vs. Trino

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Microsoft SQL Server vs. Neo4j vs. Trino

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft SQL Server  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTrino  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Relationales DBMS von MicrosoftScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsFast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Key-Value Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte824,29
Rang#3  Overall
#3  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte5,00
Rang#66  Overall
#36  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­sql-serverneo4j.comtrino.io
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docslearn.microsoft.com/­en-US/­sql/­sql-serverneo4j.com/­docstrino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHub
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.MicrosoftNeo4j, Inc.Trino Software Foundation
Erscheinungsjahr2016198920072012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 2024SQL Server 2022, November 20225.20, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
SQLServer Flex @ STACKIT offers a managed version of SQL Server with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Starburst Galaxy offers a feature-rich user interface to connect all your data sources, manage your Trino clusters, and query your data.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++Java, ScalaJava
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS infofor devlopment
Datenschemajajaschemafrei und schema-optionalja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein
Sekundärindizesyesjaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenedepending on connected data-source
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)janeinja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Tabular Data Stream (TDS)
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C#
C++
Delphi
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Visual Basic
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaTransact SQL, .NET languages, R, Python and (with SQL Server 2019) Javaja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsyes, depending on connected data-source
Triggersneinjaja infomittels Event Handlernein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customTabellen können auf mehrere Files aufgeteilt werden (horizontale Partitionierung), sharding möglich (mittels federation)ja, mit Neo4j Fabricdepending on connected data-source
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.ja, aber abhängig von der SQL-Server EditionCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlydepending on connected data-source
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
depending on connected data-source
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDdepending on connected data-source
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajadepending on connected data-source
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)SQL standard access control
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseMicrosoft SQL ServerNeo4jTrino
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Trino is the fastest open source, massively parallel processing SQL query engine...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
High performance analtyics and data processing of very large data sets Powerful ANSI...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Performant analytics query engine for data warehouses, data lakes, and data lakehouses...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Trino is widely adopted across the globe as freely-available open source software....
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
33000+ commits in GitHub 8200+ stargazers in GitHub 1200+ pull requests merged in...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Trino is an open source project and usage is therefore free. Commercial offerings...
» mehr
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Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr
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Wir laden Vertreter von Anbietern von zugehörigen Produkten ein uns zu kontaktieren, um hier Informationen über ihre Angebote zu präsentieren.

Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseMicrosoft SQL ServerNeo4jTrino
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