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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Memcached vs. Neo4j vs. Spark SQL vs. ToroDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Memcached vs. Neo4j vs. Spark SQL vs. ToroDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMemcached  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpark SQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenToroDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
ToroDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.In-memory Key-Value Store, ursprünglich entwickelt für CachingScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsSpark SQL ist ein Spark-Modul für die Verarbeitung strukturierter DatenA MongoDB-compatible JSON document store, built on top of PostgreSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreGraph DBMSRelational DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte19,42
Rang#32  Overall
#4  Key-Value Stores
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte18,96
Rang#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.memcached.orgneo4j.comspark.apache.org/­sqlgithub.com/­torodb/­server
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsgithub.com/­memcached/­memcached/­wikineo4j.com/­docsspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.html
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Danga Interactive infoursprünglich von Brad Fitzpatrick für LiveJournal entwickeltNeo4j, Inc.Apache Software Foundation8Kdata
Erscheinungsjahr20162003200720142016
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20241.6.25, Maerz 20245.19, April 20243.5.0 ( 2.13), September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoBSD LizenzOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoAGPL-V3
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheC++CJava, ScalaScalaJava
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
FreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java 7 VM
Datenschemajaschemafreischemafrei und schema-optionaljaschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaneinjajaja infostring, integer, double, boolean, date, object_id
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesneinja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenenein
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinneinSQL-like DML and DDL statements
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Propriätäres ProtokollBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
C
C++
ColdFusion
Erlang
Java
Lisp
Lua
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Java
Python
R
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaneinja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsnein
Triggersneinneinja infomittels Event Handlerneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customkeineja, mit Neo4j Fabricyes, utilizing Spark CoreSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.keine infoRepcached, ein Memcached Patch, liefert ReplicationCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlykeineSource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACIDneinnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaneinjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.ja infomittels SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) ProtokollUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)neinZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseMemcachedNeo4jSpark SQLToroDB
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseMemcachedNeo4jSpark SQLToroDB
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