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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Elasticsearch vs. Neo4j vs. Oracle vs. Raima Database Manager

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Elasticsearch vs. Neo4j vs. Oracle vs. Raima Database Manager

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRaima Database Manager infoformerly named db_Vista  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Eine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares RDBMSRDBMS with a small footprint, either embedded into an application or used as a database server
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSSuchmaschineGraph DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
Graph DBMS infowith Oracle Spatial and Graph
RDF Store infowith Oracle Spatial and Graph
Spatial DBMS infowith Oracle Spatial and Graph
Vektor DBMS infosince Oracle 23
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte132,83
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte1244,08
Rang#1  Overall
#1  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,49
Rang#259  Overall
#121  Relational DBMS
#21  Time Series DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchneo4j.comwww.oracle.com/­databaseraima.com
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docswww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmlneo4j.com/­docsdocs.oracle.com/­en/­databasedocs.raima.com
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.ElasticNeo4j, Inc.OracleRaima Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20162010200719801984
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20248.6, January 20235.20, Mai 202423c, September 202315, Juni 2021
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoElastic LicenseOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaJava, ScalaC und C++C
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
Android
HP-UX
Integrity RTOS
iOS
Linux
OS X
QNX
Solaris
VxWorks
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.schemafrei und schema-optionalja infoSchemaless in JSON and XML columnsja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein infoExporting/Importing of XML structures possible
Sekundärindizesyesja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)SQL-like query languageneinja infomit proprietären Erweiterungenja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
JDBC
ODBC
ODP.NET
Oracle Call Interface (OCI)
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Cobol
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Fortran
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Lisp
Objective C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Tcl
Visual Basic
.Net
C
C++
Objective-C
PL/SQL
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjajaja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsPL/SQL infoauch Java stored procedures möglichja infobased on the ANSI/ISO SQL Persistent Stored Modules (PSM) specification
Triggersneinja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresja infomittels Event Handlerjaja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding, horizontal partitioninghorizontale Partitionierung
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.jaCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinES-Hadoop Connectorneinnein infokann in PL/SQL realisiert werdennein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configuration
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenjaja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACIDACID infomit parameterisierbarem isolation levelACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaMemcached and Redis integrationja infoVersion 12c introduced the new option 'Oracle Database In-Memory'ja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardnein
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseElasticsearchNeo4jOracleRaima Database Manager infoformerly named db_Vista
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Raima Database Manager (RDM) is an embedded time-series database optimized to run...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Decreased time-to-market Industry-standard interfaces & tools for making your job...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Typical use cases include: Internet of Things (IoT) Embedded In-Memory Database Time-Series...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Infor, ABB, The Boeing Company, BAE Systems, Dow Jones, Dun & Bradstreet, Fujitsu,...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Over 30 000 applications developers worldwide have field-tested RDM products More...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Just as the technical aspects of Raima Database Manager are flexible, so are the...
» mehr
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