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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Datomic vs. Milvus vs. Neo4j vs. RocksDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Datomic vs. Milvus vs. Neo4j vs. RocksDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDatomic  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMilvus  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRocksDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.DBMS mit Fokus auf der Abspeicherung von historischen Daten und 'point-in-time queries'. Es verwendet Fremdsysteme zur Speicherung der DatenA DBMS designed for efficient storage of vector data and vector similarity searchesScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsEmbeddable persistent key-value store optimized for fast storage (flash and RAM)
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSVektor DBMSGraph DBMSKey-Value Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,59
Rang#150  Overall
#69  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,31
Rang#113  Overall
#3  Vektor DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte3,65
Rang#85  Overall
#11  Key-Value Stores
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.datomic.commilvus.ioneo4j.comrocksdb.org
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsdocs.datomic.commilvus.io/­docs/­overview.mdneo4j.com/­docsgithub.com/­facebook/­rocksdb/­wiki
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.CognitectNeo4j, Inc.Facebook, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20162012201920072013
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20241.0.6735, Juni 20232.3.4, Jänner 20245.19, April 20248.11.4, April 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell infoLimitierte Edition gratisOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoBSD
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
Zilliz Cloud – Cloud-native service for MilvusNeo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheC++Java, ClojureC++, GoJava, ScalaC++
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
macOS info10.14 or later
Windows infowith WSL 2 enabled
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
Datenschemajajaschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaVector, Numeric and Stringjanein
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesjaneinja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenenein
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinneinneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP APIRESTful HTTP APIBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
C++ API
Java API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
Clojure
Java
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C++
Go
Java
Perl
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaja infoTransaction Functionsneinja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsnein
TriggersneinBy using transaction functionsneinja infomittels Event Handler
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customkeine infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersShardingja, mit Neo4j Fabrichorizontal partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.keine infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Session Consistency
Tunable Consistency
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDneinACIDja
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infousing external storage systems (e.g. Cassandra, DynamoDB, PostgreSQL, Couchbase and others)jajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja inforecommended only for testing and developmentjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.neinRole based access control and fine grained access rightsUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)nein
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseDatomicMilvusNeo4jRocksDB
Specific characteristicsMilvus is an open-source and cloud-native vector database built for production-ready...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesHighly available, versatile, and robust with millisecond latency. Supports batch...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosRAG: retrieval augmented generation Video media : video understanding, video deduplication....
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersMilvus is trusted by thousands of enterprises, including PayPal, eBay, IKEA, LINE,...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Market metricsAs of January 2024, 25k+ GitHub stars 10M+ downloads and installations​ ​ 3k+ enterprise...
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Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMilvus was released under the open-source Apache License 2.0 in October 2019. Fully-managed...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
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DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
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Speedb: A high performance RocksDB-compliant key-value store optimized for write-intensive workloads.
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