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DBMS > Cassandra vs. HBase vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. SingleStore vs. YugabyteDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Cassandra vs. HBase vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. SingleStore vs. YugabyteDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCassandra  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenYugabyteDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungWide-Column Store basierend auf Ideen von BigTable und DynamoDB infoOptimiert für schreibende ZugriffeWide-Column Store basierend auf Apache Hadoop und auf Konzepten von BigTableGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeHigh-performance distributed SQL database for global, internet-scale applications. Wire and feature compatible with PostgreSQL.
Primäres DatenbankmodellWide Column StoreWide Column StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleVektor DBMS infostarting with release V5Spatial DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte98,83
Rang#12  Overall
#1  Wide Column Stores
Punkte27,97
Rang#26  Overall
#2  Wide Column Stores
Punkte27,71
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte5,38
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,63
Rang#109  Overall
#53  Relational DBMS
Websitecassandra.apache.orghbase.apache.orgazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbwww.singlestore.comwww.yugabyte.com
Technische Dokumentationcassandra.apache.org/­doc/­latesthbase.apache.org/­book.htmllearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbdocs.singlestore.comdocs.yugabyte.com
github.com/­yugabyte/­yugabyte-db
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation infoApache Top Level Projekt, ursprünglich von Facebook entwickeltApache Software Foundation infoApache Top-Level Projekt, ursprünglich entwickelt von PowersetMicrosoftSingleStore Inc.Yugabyte Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20082008201420132017
Aktuelle Version4.1.3, Juli 20232.3.4, Jaenner 20218.5, Jänner 20242.1, September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache Version 2kommerziellkommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Astra DB: Multi-cloud DBaaS built on Apache Cassandra.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilitiesYugabyteDB Managed is the fully managed database-as-a-service offering of YugabyteDB. Get started quickly, and effortlessly ensure continuous availability and limitless scale of your cloud native applications.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJavaC++, GoC und C++
Server BetriebssystemeBSD
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
Unix
Windows infomit Cygwin
gehostetLinux info64 bit version requiredLinux
OS X
Datenschemaschemafreischema-free, schema definition possibleschemafreijadepending on used data model
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaoptions to bring your own types, AVROja infoJSON typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizeseingeschränkt infoNur Gleichheitsabfragen, nicht immer die performanteste Lösungneinja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like SELECT, DML and DDL statements (CQL)neinSQL-like query languageyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysyes, PostgreSQL compatible
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteProprietäres Protokoll infoCQL (Cassandra Query Language, eine SQL-ähnliche Abfragesprache)
Thrift
Java API
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
JDBC
YCQL, an SQL-based flexible-schema API with its roots in Cassandra Query Language
YSQL - a fully relational SQL API that is wire compatible with the SQL language in PostgreSQL
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinja infoCoprocessors in JavaJavaScriptjaja infosql, plpgsql, C
TriggersjajaJavaScriptneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infokein "single point of failure"ShardingSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSharding infohash partitioningHash and Range Sharding, row-level geo-partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoAbbildung von geographischer Verteilung der Server möglichMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
ja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesBased on Raft distributed consensus protocol, minimum 3 replicas for continuous availability
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjajawith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*nein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infobei jedem Schreibvorgang individuell einstellbar
Immediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyStrong consistency on writes and tunable consistency on reads
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infoAtomizität und Isolation innerhalb einzelner Operationen werden unterstütztSingle row ACID (across millions of columns)Multi-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACIDDistributed ACID with Serializable & Snapshot Isolation. Inspired by Google Spanner architecture.
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.ja infobased on RocksDB
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte für Benutzer auf einzelne Objekte definierbarAccess Control Lists (ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABACZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CassandraHBaseMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLYugabyteDB
Specific characteristicsApache Cassandra is the leading NoSQL, distributed database management system, well...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
YugabyteDB is an open source distributed SQL database for cloud native transactional...
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Competitive advantagesNo single point of failure ensures 100% availability . Operational simplicity for...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
PostgreSQL compatible: Get instantly productive with a PostgreSQL compatible RDBMS....
» mehr
Typical application scenariosInternet of Things (IOT), fraud detection applications, recommendation engines, product...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Systems of record and engagement for cloud native applications that require resilience,...
» mehr
Key customersApple, Netflix, Uber, ING,, Intuit,Fidelity, NY Times, Outbrain, BazaarVoice, Best...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsCassandra is used by 40% of the Fortune 100.
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
2 Million+ lifetime clusters deployed, 6.5K+ GitHub stars, 7K YugabyteDB Community...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsApache license  Pricing for commercial distributions provided by DataStax and available...
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
Apache 2.0 license for the database
» mehr
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