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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. MySQL vs. Neo4j vs. SingleStore

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. MySQL vs. Neo4j vs. SingleStore

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMySQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMSScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table type
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMS infoKey/Value Zugriff über memcached APIGraph DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,34
Rang#88  Overall
#48  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte1083,74
Rang#2  Overall
#2  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte5,60
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgwww.mysql.comneo4j.comwww.singlestore.com
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designdev.mysql.com/­docneo4j.com/­docsdocs.singlestore.com
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsOracle infoseit 2010, ursprünglich MySQL AB, danach SunNeo4j, Inc.SingleStore Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr2012199520072013
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 20248.4.0, April 20245.19, April 20248.5, Jänner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoGPL Version 2. Kommerzielle Lizenzen mit erweiterter Funktionalität sind verfügbar.Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei Bedarfkommerziell infofree developer edition available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup.Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC und C++Java, ScalaC++, Go
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
FreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux info64 bit version required
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedjaschemafrei und schema-optionalja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingja infomit proprietären Erweiterungenneinyes infobut no triggers and foreign keys
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinja infoproprietäre Syntaxja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsja
Triggersneinjaja infomittels Event Handlernein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedhorizontale Partitionierung, Sharding mit MySQL Cluster oder MySQL Fabricja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding infohash partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage EnginesMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodes
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infoTable Locks oder Row Locks abhängig von Storage Enginejayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept infokeine Benutzergruppen oder RollenUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Fine grained access control via users, groups and roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DruidMySQLNeo4jSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
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