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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. Elasticsearch vs. Neo4j vs. RocksDB vs. Trino

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. Elasticsearch vs. Neo4j vs. RocksDB vs. Trino

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRocksDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTrino  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataEine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsEmbeddable persistent key-value store optimized for fast storage (flash and RAM)Fast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
SuchmaschineGraph DBMSKey-Value StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
Key-Value Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,34
Rang#88  Overall
#48  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte135,35
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte3,65
Rang#85  Overall
#11  Key-Value Stores
Punkte5,00
Rang#66  Overall
#36  Relational DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgwww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchneo4j.comrocksdb.orgtrino.io
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designwww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmlneo4j.com/­docsgithub.com/­facebook/­rocksdb/­wikitrino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHub
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsElasticNeo4j, Inc.Facebook, Inc.Trino Software Foundation
Erscheinungsjahr20122010200720132012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 20248.6, January 20235.20, Mai 20249.2.1, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoElastic LicenseOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoBSDOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Starburst Galaxy offers a feature-rich user interface to connect all your data sources, manage your Trino clusters, and query your data.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJavaJava, ScalaC++Java
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxLinux
macOS infofor devlopment
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.schemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaneinja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneneindepending on connected data-source
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingSQL-like query languageneinneinja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
C++ API
Java API
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C++
Go
Java
Perl
Python
Ruby
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinjaja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsneinyes, depending on connected data-source
Triggersneinja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresja infomittels Event Handlernein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedShardingja, mit Neo4j Fabrichorizontal partitioningdepending on connected data-source
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage EnginesjaCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyjadepending on connected data-source
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinES-Hadoop Connectorneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
depending on connected data-source
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACIDjadepending on connected data-source
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajadepending on connected data-source
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinMemcached and Redis integrationja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)neinSQL standard access control
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DruidElasticsearchNeo4jRocksDBTrino
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Trino is the fastest open source, massively parallel processing SQL query engine...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
High performance analtyics and data processing of very large data sets Powerful ANSI...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Performant analytics query engine for data warehouses, data lakes, and data lakehouses...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Trino is widely adopted across the globe as freely-available open source software....
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
33000+ commits in GitHub 8200+ stargazers in GitHub 1200+ pull requests merged in...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Trino is an open source project and usage is therefore free. Commercial offerings...
» mehr
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