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DBMS > Apache Drill vs. Couchbase vs. MariaDB vs. Neo4j vs. ScyllaDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Drill vs. Couchbase vs. MariaDB vs. Neo4j vs. ScyllaDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Drill  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genannt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMariaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenScyllaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungSchema-free SQL Query Engine for Hadoop, NoSQL and Cloud StorageA distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile databaseOpen source RDBMS, das zu MySQL anwendungskompatibel ist und zusätzliche Features wie Hochverfügbarkeit, Security, Interoperabilität und Performanceverbesserungen aufweist. Mit MariaDB ColumnStore bietet es auch eine spaltenorientierte storage engineScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsCassandra and DynamoDB compatible wide column store
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Relational DBMS
Document StoreRelational DBMSGraph DBMSWide Column Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleKey-Value Store infooriginating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol
Spatial DBMS infousing the Geocouch extension
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
Graph DBMS infowith OQGraph storage engine
Spatial DBMS
Key-Value Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,95
Rang#127  Overall
#23  Document Stores
#60  Relational DBMS
Punkte17,30
Rang#36  Overall
#5  Document Stores
Punkte93,21
Rang#13  Overall
#9  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte4,75
Rang#68  Overall
#5  Wide Column Stores
Websitedrill.apache.orgwww.couchbase.commariadb.com infoSite of MariaDB Corporation
mariadb.org infoSite of MariaDB Foundation
neo4j.comwww.scylladb.com
Technische Dokumentationdrill.apache.org/­docsdocs.couchbase.commariadb.com/­kb/­en/­libraryneo4j.com/­docsdocs.scylladb.com
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationCouchbase, Inc.MariaDB Corporation Ab (MariaDB Enterprise),
MariaDB Foundation (community MariaDB Server) infoDer Lead Developer Monty Widenius ist der ursprüngliche Autor von MySQL
Neo4j, Inc.ScyllaDB
Erscheinungsjahr201220112009 infoFork of MySQL, which was first released in 199520072015
Aktuelle Version1.20.3, Jaenner 2023Server: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 202311.3.2, Februar 20245.19, April 2024ScyllaDB Open Source 5.4.1, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoBusiness Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also availableOpen Source infoGPL Version 2, kommerzielle Enterpriselizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoOpen Source (AGPL), commercial license available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
STACKIT MariaDB offers MariaDB in a fully managed version in enterprise grade, 100% GDPR-compliant.Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.Scylla Cloud: Create real-time applications that run at global scale with Scylla Cloud, the industry’s most powerful NoSQL DBaaS
ImplementierungsspracheC, C++, Go and ErlangC und C++Java, ScalaC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
Solaris
Windows infoColumnStore storage engine not available on Windows
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
Datenschemaschemafreischemafreija infoDynamic Columns werden unterstütztschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein
Sekundärindizesneinjajaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infocluster global secondary indices
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL SELECT statement is SQL:2003 compliantSQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use casesja infomit proprietären ErweiterungenneinSQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL)
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
CLI Client
HTTP REST
Kafka Connector
Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs
Spark Connector
Spring Data
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Proprietäres Protokoll infocompatible with CQL (Cassandra Query Language, an SQL-like language)
RESTful HTTP API (DynamoDB compatible)
Thrift
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC++.Net
C
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Kotlin
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Eiffel
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
For CQL interface: C#, C++, Clojure, Erlang, Go, Haskell, Java, JavaScript, Node.js, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, Scala
For DynamoDB interface: .Net, ColdFusion, Erlang, Groovy, Java, JavaScript, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenFunctions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++ja infoseit Version 10.3 auch PL/SQL kompatibelja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsyes, Lua
Triggersneinja infoüber das TAP Protokolljaja infomittels Event Handlernein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingAutomatic ShardingHorizontale Partitionierung, Shardingja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation infoinklusive cross data center replication
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoRepresentation of geographical distribution of servers is possible
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjajaneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemkeineEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infopro Operation auswählbar
Immediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual Consistency
Tunable Consistency infocan be individually decided for each write operation
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineja infoBeziehungen in Graphennein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACIDnein infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der DatenDepending on the underlying data sourcejaja infonicht für In-Memory Storage Enginejaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenDepending on the underlying data sourceja infoEphemeral bucketsja infowith MEMORY storage engineja infoin-memory tables
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleDepending on the underlying data sourceUser and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control.Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Access rights for users can be defined per object
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DrillCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntMariaDBNeo4jScyllaDB
Specific characteristicsMariaDB is the most powerful open source relational database – modern SQL and JSON...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
ScyllaDB is engineered to deliver predictable performance at scale. It’s adopted...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesMariaDB Servers have many features unavailable in other open source relational databases....
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Highly-performant (efficiently utilizes full resources of a node and network; millions...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosWeb, SaaS and Cloud operational applications that require high availability, scalability...
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
ScyllaDB is ideal for applications that require high throughput and low latency at...
» mehr
Key customersDeutsche Bank, DBS Bank, Nasdaq, Red Hat, ServiceNow, Verizon and Walgreens Featured...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Discord, Epic Games, Expedia, Zillow, Comcast, Disney+ Hotstar, Samsung, ShareChat,...
» mehr
Market metricsMariaDB is the default database in the LAMP stack supplied by Red Hat and SUSE Linux,...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
ScyllaDB typically offers ~75% total cost of ownership savings, with ~5X higher throughput...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMariaDB plc subscriptions cover our free, open source database, Community Server,...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
ScyllaDB Open Source - free open source software (AGPL) ScyllaDB Enterprise - subscription-based...
» mehr
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