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DBMS > Amazon Neptune vs. Elasticsearch vs. Faircom DB vs. PostgreSQL vs. YugabyteDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Amazon Neptune vs. Elasticsearch vs. Faircom DB vs. PostgreSQL vs. YugabyteDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAmazon Neptune  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFaircom DB infoformerly c-treeACE  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenYugabyteDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFast, reliable graph database built for the cloudEine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricNative high-speed multi-model DBMS for relational and key-value store data simultaneously accessible through SQL and NoSQL APIs.Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertHigh-performance distributed SQL database for global, internet-scale applications. Wire and feature compatible with PostgreSQL.
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMS
RDF Store
SuchmaschineKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
Document Store
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,20
Rang#119  Overall
#9  Graph DBMS
#5  RDF Stores
Punkte135,35
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte0,20
Rang#318  Overall
#48  Key-Value Stores
#141  Relational DBMS
Punkte645,54
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,91
Rang#102  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­neptunewww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchwww.faircom.com/­products/­faircom-dbwww.postgresql.orgwww.yugabyte.com
Technische Dokumentationaws.amazon.com/­neptune/­developer-resourceswww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmldocs.faircom.com/­docs/­en/­UUID-7446ae34-a1a7-c843-c894-d5322e395184.htmlwww.postgresql.org/­docsdocs.yugabyte.com
github.com/­yugabyte/­yugabyte-db
EntwicklerAmazonElasticFairCom CorporationPostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerYugabyte Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr2017201019791989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL2017
Aktuelle Version8.6, January 2023V12, November 202016.3, Mai 20242.1, September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoElastic Licensekommerziell infoRestricted, free version availableOpen Source infoBSDOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.
  • PostgreSQL Flex @ STACKIT offers managed PostgreSQL Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed and several extensions available, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All 100% GDPR-compliant.
YugabyteDB Managed is the fully managed database-as-a-service offering of YugabyteDB. Get started quickly, and effortlessly ensure continuous availability and limitless scale of your cloud native applications.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaANSI C, C++CC und C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMAIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OS X
QNX
SCO
Solaris
VxWorks
Windows infoeasily portable to other OSs
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Linux
OS X
Datenschemaschemafreischemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.schema free, schema optional, schema required, partial schema,jadepending on used data model
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja, ANSI Standard SQL Types, JSON, typed binary structuresjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.nein
Sekundärindizesneinja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinSQL-like query languageyes, ANSI SQL with proprietary extensionsja infoStandard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungenyes, PostgreSQL compatible
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteOpenCypher
RDF 1.1 / SPARQL 1.1
TinkerPop Gremlin
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
ADO.NET
Direct SQL
JDBC
JPA
ODBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
RESTful MQTT/JSON API
RPC
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
JDBC
YCQL, an SQL-based flexible-schema API with its roots in Cassandra Query Language
YSQL - a fully relational SQL API that is wire compatible with the SQL language in PostgreSQL
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js and browser)
PHP
Python
Visual Basic
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinjaja info.Net, JavaScript, C/C++benutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)ja infosql, plpgsql, C
Triggersneinja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresjajaja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineShardingFile partitioning, horizontal partitioning, sharding infoCustomizable business rules for table partitioningpartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashHash and Range Sharding, row-level geo-partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-availability zones high availability, asynchronous replication for up to 15 read replicas within a single region. Global database clusters consists of a primary write DB cluster in one region, and up to five secondary read DB clusters in different regions. Each secondary region can have up to 16 reader instances.jayes, configurable to be parallel or serial, synchronous or asynchronous, uni-directional or bi-directional, ACID-consistent or eventually consistent (with custom conflict resolution).Source-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsBased on Raft distributed consensus protocol, minimum 3 replicas for continuous availability
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinES-Hadoop Connectorneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Tunable consistency per server, database, table, and transaction
Immediate ConsistencyStrong consistency on writes and tunable consistency on reads
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoRelationships in graphsneinjajaja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneintunable from ACID to Eventually ConsistentACIDDistributed ACID with Serializable & Snapshot Isolation. Inspired by Google Spanner architecture.
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infowith encyption-at-restjaYes, tunable from durable to delayed durability to in-memoryjaja infobased on RocksDB
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenMemcached and Redis integrationjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)Fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard with additional protections for filesBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Amazon NeptuneElasticsearchFaircom DB infoformerly c-treeACEPostgreSQLYugabyteDB
Specific characteristicsYugabyteDB is an open source distributed SQL database for cloud native transactional...
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Competitive advantagesPostgreSQL compatible: Get instantly productive with a PostgreSQL compatible RDBMS....
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Typical application scenariosSystems of record and engagement for cloud native applications that require resilience,...
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Market metrics2 Million+ lifetime clusters deployed, 6.5K+ GitHub stars, 7K YugabyteDB Community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsApache 2.0 license for the database
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Weitere Ressourcen
Amazon NeptuneElasticsearchFaircom DB infoformerly c-treeACEPostgreSQLYugabyteDB
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