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DBMS > Amazon DynamoDB vs. Couchbase vs. CrateDB vs. MongoDB vs. OpenSearch

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Amazon DynamoDB vs. Couchbase vs. CrateDB vs. MongoDB vs. OpenSearch

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAmazon DynamoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genannt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCrateDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOpenSearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungGehostetes, skalierbares Datenbankservice von Amazon; die Daten werden in der Amazon Cloud gespeichertA distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile databaseVerteilter Data Store basierend auf LuceneEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresA distributed, RESTful search and analytics engine forked from Elasticsearch and based on Apache Lucene
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Document StoreDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document StoreSuchmaschine
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleKey-Value Store infooriginating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol
Spatial DBMS infousing the Geocouch extension
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Relational DBMSSpatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte74,07
Rang#17  Overall
#3  Document Stores
#2  Key-Value Stores
Punkte17,30
Rang#36  Overall
#5  Document Stores
Punkte0,73
Rang#224  Overall
#37  Document Stores
#5  Spatial DBMS
#16  Suchmaschinen
#19  Time Series DBMS
#8  Vektor DBMS
Punkte421,65
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte16,36
Rang#37  Overall
#4  Suchmaschinen
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­dynamodbwww.couchbase.comcratedb.comwww.mongodb.comgithub.com/­opensearch-project
opensearch.org
Technische Dokumentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­dynamodbdocs.couchbase.comcratedb.com/­docswww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualopensearch.org/­docs/­latest
EntwicklerAmazonCouchbase, Inc.CrateMongoDB, IncAmazon Web Services
Erscheinungsjahr20122011201320092021
Aktuelle VersionServer: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 20236.0.7, Juni 20232.5.0, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infokostenlos bis zu einer gewissen Anzahl von DatenbankoperationenOpen Source infoBusiness Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also availableOpen SourceOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoApache Version 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)nein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
CrateDB Cloud: a distributed SQL database that spreads data and processing across an elastic cluster of shared nothing nodes. CrateDB Cloud enables data insights at scale on Microsoft Azure, AWS and Google Cloud Platform.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
  • STACKIT OpenSearch offers OpenSearch in a managed version in enterprise grade, 100% GDPR-compliant, for a wide range of applications like analytics, website search, offering scalability and fast data access.
  • Aiven for OpenSearch: Fully managed open source search and analytics suite. Out-of-the-box integrations get you up and running in a couple of clicks.
ImplementierungsspracheC, C++, Go and ErlangJavaC++Java
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
All Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator supportLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreiFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTnein
Sekundärindizesjajajajaja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziert
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinSQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use casesyes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibilityRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL InterfaceSQL-like query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteRESTful HTTP APICLI Client
HTTP REST
Kafka Connector
Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs
Spark Connector
Spring Data
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
RESTful HTTP API
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
ColdFusion
Erlang
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Kotlin
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.NET
Erlang
Go infocommunity maintained client
Java
JavaScript (Node.js) infocommunity maintained client
Perl infocommunity maintained client
PHP
Python
R
Ruby infocommunity maintained client
Scala infocommunity maintained client
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby infoElasticsearch client
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinFunctions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++benutzerdefinierte FunktionenJavaScriptja
Triggersja infoby integration with AWS Lambdaja infoüber das TAP Protokollneinja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' features
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingAutomatic ShardingShardingSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.Sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaMulti-Source Replikation infoinklusive cross data center replication
Source-Replica Replikation
Configurable replication on table/partition-levelMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
ja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationennein infokann über Amazon Elastic MapReduce (Amazon EMR) realisiert werdenjaneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infokann bei LeseOperationen spezifiziert werden
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infopro Operation auswählbar
Eventual Consistency
Read-after-write consistency on record level
Eventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Eventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, all
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoACID across one or more tables within a single AWS account and regionACIDnein infounique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategyMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infooptional, enabled by defaultja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infoEphemeral bucketsneinja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen über AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) definierbarUser and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control.Rechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Amazon DynamoDBCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntCrateDBMongoDBOpenSearch
Specific characteristicsThe enterprise database for time series, documents, and vectors. Distributed - Native...
» mehr
MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
OpenSearch is a highly scalable and extensible open-source software suite for search,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesResponse time in milliseconds: e ven for complex ad-hoc queries. Massive scaling...
» mehr
Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
Distributed as fully open source under Apache License, Version 2.0 (ALv2), OpenSearch...
» mehr
Typical application scenarios​ IoT: accelerate your IIoT projects with CrateDB, delivering real-time analytics...
» mehr
AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
The OpenSearch platform is used across a broad range of search , analytics, and observability...
» mehr
Key customersAcross all continents, CrateDB is used by companies of all sizes to meet the most...
» mehr
ADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Market metricsThe CrateDB open source project was started in 2013 Honorable Mention in 2021 Gartner®...
» mehr
Hundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsSee CrateDB pricing >
» mehr
MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
The OpenSearch Project offers open source software licensed under Apache License...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Amazon DynamoDBCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntCrateDBMongoDBOpenSearch
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