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DBMS > AlaSQL vs. Neo4j vs. Tarantool vs. YDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften AlaSQL vs. Neo4j vs. Tarantool vs. YDB

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NameAlaSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenYDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungJavaScript DBMS libraryScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applicationsA distributed fault-tolerant database service, with high availability, scalability, immediate consistency and ACID transactions and providing an Amazon DynamoDB compatible API
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Relational DBMS
Graph DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Document Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,46
Rang#260  Overall
#40  Document Stores
#121  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,35
Rang#278  Overall
#43  Document Stores
#127  Relational DBMS
Websitealasql.orgneo4j.comwww.tarantool.iogithub.com/­ydb-platform/­ydb
ydb.tech
Technische Dokumentationgithub.com/­AlaSQL/­alasqlneo4j.com/­docswww.tarantool.io/­en/­docydb.tech/­en/­docs
EntwicklerAndrey Gershun & Mathias R. WulffNeo4j, Inc.VKYandex
Erscheinungsjahr2014200720082019
Aktuelle Version5.19, April 20242.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoMIT-LicenseOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool EnterpriseOpen Source infoApache 2.0; commercial license available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaScriptJava, ScalaC und C++
Server Betriebssystemeserver-less, requires a JavaScript environment (browser, Node.js)Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
BSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
Datenschemaschemafreischemafrei und schema-optionalFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columnsFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateneinjastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetimeja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesneinja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to SQL99, but no user access control, stored procedures and host language bindings.neinFull-featured ANSI SQL supportSQL-like query language (YQL)
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJavaScript APIBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Open binary protocolRESTful HTTP API (DynamoDB compatible)
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJavaScript.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsLua, C and SQL stored proceduresnein
Triggersjaja infomittels Event Handlerja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeineja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.Sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenkeineCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
Active-passive shard replication
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemkeineCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Casual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaja infoBeziehungen in Graphenyesnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenja infoonly for local storage and DOM-storageACIDACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactionsACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infoby using IndexedDB, SQL.JS or proprietary FileStoragejayes, write ahead loggingja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjayes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistencenein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)Access Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
Access rights defined for Yandex Cloud users
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
AlaSQLNeo4jTarantoolYDB
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
AlaSQLNeo4jTarantoolYDB
DB-Engines Blog Posts

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22. Dezember 2015, Emil Eifrem (guest author)

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Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication
9. November 2021,  Vladimir Perepelytsya, Tarantool (sponsor) 

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