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DBMS > 4D vs. MySQL vs. NebulaGraph vs. OpenSearch vs. SingleStore

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften 4D vs. MySQL vs. NebulaGraph vs. OpenSearch vs. SingleStore

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
Name4D infofrüherer Name: 4th Dimension  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMySQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOpenSearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAnwendungsentwicklungsumgebung mit integrierter DatenbankWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMSA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSA distributed, RESTful search and analytics engine forked from Elasticsearch and based on Apache LuceneMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table type
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoKey/Value Zugriff über memcached APIGraph DBMSSuchmaschineRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,68
Rang#110  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Punkte1087,72
Rang#2  Overall
#2  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,12
Rang#125  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte15,65
Rang#38  Overall
#4  Suchmaschinen
Punkte5,91
Rang#61  Overall
#34  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comwww.mysql.comgithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
github.com/­opensearch-project
opensearch.org
www.singlestore.com
Technische Dokumentationdeveloper.4d.comdev.mysql.com/­docdocs.nebula-graph.ioopensearch.org/­docs/­latestdocs.singlestore.com
Entwickler4D, IncOracle infoseit 2010, ursprünglich MySQL AB, danach SunVesoft Inc.Amazon Web ServicesSingleStore Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr19841995201920212013
Aktuelle Versionv20, April 20238.3.0, Jaenner 20242.5.0, Jänner 20238.5, Jänner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version 2. Kommerzielle Lizenzen mit erweiterter Funktionalität sind verfügbar.Open Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziell infofree developer edition available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup.Aiven for OpenSearch: Fully managed open source search and analytics suite. Out-of-the-box integrations get you up and running in a couple of clicks.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C++JavaC++, Go
Server BetriebssystemeOS X
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux info64 bit version required
DatenschemajajaStrong typed schemaschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjajaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.ja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoclose to SQL 92ja infomit proprietären ErweiterungenSQL-like query languageSQL-like query languageyes infobut no triggers and foreign keys
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen4D eigene IDE
PHP
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby infoElasticsearch client
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaja infoproprietäre Syntaxuser defined functionsjaja
Triggersjajaja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeinehorizontale Partitionierung, Sharding mit MySQL Cluster oder MySQL FabricShardingShardingSharding infohash partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocoljaSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodes
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineja infoRelationships in graphsneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACIDneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infoTable Locks oder Row Locks abhängig von Storage Enginejajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infousing RocksDBjaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer und GruppenBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept infokeine Benutzergruppen oder RollenRole-based access controlFine grained access control via users, groups and roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
4D infofrüherer Name: 4th DimensionMySQLNebulaGraphOpenSearchSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
OpenSearch is a highly scalable and extensible open-source software suite for search,...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
Distributed as fully open source under Apache License, Version 2.0 (ALv2), OpenSearch...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
The OpenSearch platform is used across a broad range of search , analytics, and observability...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
The OpenSearch Project offers open source software licensed under Apache License...
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

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DrittanbieterNavicat for MySQL is the ideal solution for MySQL/MariaDB administration and development.
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Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup.
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Aiven for OpenSearch: Fully managed open source search and analytics suite. Out-of-the-box integrations get you up and running in a couple of clicks.
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Wir laden Vertreter von Anbietern von zugehörigen Produkten ein uns zu kontaktieren, um hier Informationen über ihre Angebote zu präsentieren.

Weitere Ressourcen
4D infofrüherer Name: 4th DimensionMySQLNebulaGraphOpenSearchSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
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