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DBMS > NebulaGraph vs. Neo4j vs. Solr vs. TiDB vs. Trafodion

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften NebulaGraph vs. Neo4j vs. Solr vs. TiDB vs. Trafodion

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSolr  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTrafodion  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Apache Trafodion has been retired in 2021. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsEine häufig verwendete Suchmaschinentechnologie basierend auf Apache LuceneTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.Transactional SQL-on-Hadoop DBMS
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSGraph DBMSSuchmaschineRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,23
Rang#116  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte41,02
Rang#24  Overall
#3  Suchmaschinen
Punkte4,25
Rang#74  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Websitegithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
neo4j.comsolr.apache.orgpingcap.comtrafodion.apache.org
Technische Dokumentationdocs.nebula-graph.ioneo4j.com/­docssolr.apache.org/­resources.htmldocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stabletrafodion.apache.org/­documentation.html
EntwicklerVesoft Inc.Neo4j, Inc.Apache Software FoundationPingCAP, Inc.Apache Software Foundation, originally developed by HP
Erscheinungsjahr20192007200620162014
Aktuelle Version5.20, Mai 20249.6.1, Mai 20248.1.0, Mai 20242.3.0, Februar 2019
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC++Java, ScalaJavaGo, RustC++, Java
Server BetriebssystemeLinuxLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM infoLäuft als Servlet in einem Servlet Container (z.B. Tomcat, Jetty ist inkludiert)LinuxLinux
DatenschemaStrong typed schemaschemafrei und schema-optionalja infoDynamic Fields enables on-the-fly addition of new fieldsjaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infomit benutzerdefinierten Datentypen und automatic typingjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.ja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Luceneja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageneinSolr Parallel SQL Interfacejaja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteBrowser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Erlang
Java
JavaScript
jede Sprache, die Sockets und entweder XML oder JSON unterstützt
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.Net
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresuser defined functionsja infoUser defined Procedures and FunctionsJava pluginsneinJava Stored Procedures
Triggersja infomittels Event Handlerja infoUser configurable commands triggered on index changesneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricShardinghorizontal partitioning (by key range)Sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenCausal Clustering using Raft protocolCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlyjaUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.ja, durch HBase
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinspark-solr: github.com/­lucidworks/­spark-solr and streaming expressions to reduceja infowith TiSpark Connectorja infomittels user defined functions und HBase
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyCausal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Eventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoRelationships in graphsja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinja infofull support since version 6.6ja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDoptimistic LockingACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infousing RocksDBjajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)jaFine grained access rights according to SQL-standardBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
NebulaGraphNeo4jSolrTiDBTrafodion
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr
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