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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. Milvus vs. Neo4j vs. Spark SQL vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. Milvus vs. Neo4j vs. Spark SQL vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMilvus  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpark SQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungElastic, large scale data warehouse service leveraging the broad eco-system of SQL ServerA DBMS designed for efficient storage of vector data and vector similarity searchesScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsSpark SQL ist ein Spark-Modul für die Verarbeitung strukturierter DatenCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSVektor DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte20,56
Rang#31  Overall
#19  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,31
Rang#113  Overall
#3  Vektor DBMS
Punkte44,46
Rang#23  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte18,96
Rang#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­synapse-analyticsmilvus.ioneo4j.comspark.apache.org/­sqlwww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.microsoft.com/­azure/­synapse-analyticsmilvus.io/­docs/­overview.mdneo4j.com/­docsspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.htmlvertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerMicrosoftNeo4j, Inc.Apache Software FoundationOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr20162019200720142005
Aktuelle Version2.3.4, Jänner 20245.20, Mai 20243.5.0 ( 2.13), September 202312.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Zilliz Cloud – Cloud-native service for MilvusNeo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++, GoJava, ScalaScalaC++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
macOS info10.14 or later
Windows infowith WSL 2 enabled
Linux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
Datenschemajaschemafrei und schema-optionaljaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaVector, Numeric and Stringjajayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaneinja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache LuceneneinNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaneinneinSQL-like DML and DDL statementsFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP APIBolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
JDBC
ODBC
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
Java
PHP
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Java
Python
R
Scala
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresTransact SQLneinja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsneinyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersneinneinja infomittels Event Handlerneinyes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding, horizontal partitioningShardingja, mit Neo4j Fabricyes, utilizing Spark Corehorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlykeineMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Session Consistency
Tunable Consistency
Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätnein infodocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­synapse-analytics/­sql-data-warehouse/­sql-data-warehouse-table-constraintsneinja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinACIDneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejaRole based access control and fine grained access rightsUsers, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)neinfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data WarehouseMilvusNeo4jSpark SQLVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsMilvus is an open-source and cloud-native vector database built for production-ready...
» mehr
Neo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
» mehr
Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesHighly available, versatile, and robust with millisecond latency. Supports batch...
» mehr
Neo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
» mehr
Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosRAG: retrieval augmented generation Video media : video understanding, video deduplication....
» mehr
Real-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
» mehr
Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
» mehr
Key customersMilvus is trusted by thousands of enterprises, including PayPal, eBay, IKEA, LINE,...
» mehr
Over 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
» mehr
Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
» mehr
Market metricsAs of January 2024, 25k+ GitHub stars 10M+ downloads and installations​ ​ 3k+ enterprise...
» mehr
Neo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMilvus was released under the open-source Apache License 2.0 in October 2019. Fully-managed...
» mehr
GPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
» mehr
Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
» mehr
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