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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Quasardb vs. RethinkDB vs. Sqrrl

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Quasardb vs. RethinkDB vs. Sqrrl

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NameMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuasardb  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSqrrl  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Sqrrl has been acquired by Amazon and became a part of Amazon Web Services. It has been removed from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungFully managed big data interactive analytics platformDistributed, high-performance timeseries databaseDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.Adaptable, secure NoSQL built on Apache Accumulo
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedTime Series DBMSDocument StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,14
Rang#332  Overall
#29  Time Series DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerquasar.airethinkdb.comsqrrl.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdoc.quasar.ai/­masterrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerMicrosoftquasardbThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Amazon infoursprünglich Sqrrl Data, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr2019200920092012
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases3.14.1, Jänner 20242.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziell infoFree community edition, Non-profit organizations and non-commercial usage are eligible for free licensesOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++Java
Server BetriebssystemegehostetBSD
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
DatenschemaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreischemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infointeger and binaryja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesall fields are automatically indexedja infomittels Tagsjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like query languageneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteMicrosoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
HTTP APIAccumulo Shell
Java API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Thrift
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Actionscript
C infousing GLib
C#
C++
Cocoa
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Smalltalk
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinnein
Triggersja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinClient-side triggers through changefeedsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoconsistent hashingSharding inforange basedSharding infoBasierend auf Hadoop
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica Replikation mit wählbarem ReplikationsfaktorSource-Replica Replikationfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infobasierend auf Hadoop
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkwith Hadoop integrationjaja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency infoDocument store kept consistent with combination of global timestamping, row-level transactions, and server-side consistency resolution.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDAtomic single-document operationsAtomic updates per row, document, or graph entity
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoMVCC basedja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infomittels LevelDBjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinja infoTransient modenein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAzure Active Directory AuthenticationCryptographically strong user authentication and audit trailja infousers and table-level permissionsCell-level Security, Data-Centric Security, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC)

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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerQuasardbRethinkDBSqrrl
DB-Engines Blog Posts

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